State Constitutionalism in Maryland

adopted Annapolis antitrust areas of law Article 24 Attorney authority Bill of Rights challenge Chief Judge common law constitutional convention constitutional development constitutional provisions constitutionalism Court decisions Court of Appeals criminal law death penalty Declaration of Rights dissent due process clause economic legislation elective franchise equal protection clause federal analogues federal constitutional law federal courts federal law Fifteenth Amendment Fourteenth Amendment grandfather clause guarantees Ibid independent individual rights interpretation issue judicial federalism judiciary jury Justice legislature limited lockstep Maryland Constitution Maryland Court Maryland Declaration Maryland General Assembly Maryland Historical municipal opinion person police political principle prohibition qualifications question reapportionment reform rejected restrictions result right to privacy right to vote role ruled school finance separation of powers state's highest court statute substantive due process traditions trial U.S. Constitution U.S. Supreme Court unconstitutional violation Virginia voters Waldron