...and determining "that the resulting situation constitutes a threat to the peace," called upon Britain "to prevent by the use of force if necessary the arrival...believed to be carrying oil destined for Rhodesia." With the backing of this resolution the British were able to prevent any other such vessels from entering...

...Representative (Goldberg) in the UN Security Council, April 9. 1966 (Excerpts) 595 Authorization for the United Kingdom 'To Prevent by the Use of Force if Necessary" the Shipment of Oil to Southern Rhodesia via the Port of Beira, Mozambique Vm-32. Resolution 221 (1966),...

...international sanctions (which were still voluntary) was to reduce Rhodesia's exports from £142- 5m. in 1965 to an annual rate of around £80m., thereby...believed to be carrying oil destined for Rhodesia. This Resolution and the subsequent patrolling of the Mozambique Channel have effectively prevented...

...oil for Rhodesia which might be en route for Beira. Finally, the United Kingdom would be authorised to prevent by the use of force if necessary the arrival at Beira of vessels reasonably believed to have oil for Rhodesia and to arrest the tanker already in Beira if it discharged its oil cargo there....

...voluntary) was to reduce Rhodesia's exports from £142-5m. in 1965 to an annual rate of around £R100m., thereby causing a reduction in Rhodesia's imports...from obtaining supplies of crude oil to operate their refinery at Umtali. On 16th December 1966, the Security Council adopted a resolution (No. 232) on selective...

...other oil to be pumped through the pipeline from Beira to Rhodesia; called upon "the Government of the United Kingdom to prevent by the use of force...believed to be carrying oil destined for Rhodesia"; and empowered it "to arrest and detain the tanker known as the Joanna V upon her departure from Beira...

...the case of SC Res. 221 adopted 9 April 1966. ILM. V (1966), 534, which called upon the Government of the United Kingdom "to prevent by the use of force...believed to be carrying oil destined for Rhodesia . . ." See further JES Fawcett, "Security Council Resolutions on Rhodesia," BYblL, XLI ( 1 965—66),...

...Rhodesia; j 5. Calls upon the Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland to prevent, by the use of force if necessary, the...reasonably believed to be carrying oil destined for Southern Rhodesia, and empowers the United Kingdom to arrest and detain the tanker known as the Joanna...

...embargo are to be applied. b) Enforcement i) The type of measure envisaged Where the resolution calls upon the United Kingdom to prevent by the use of force if necessary the arrival at a port — Beira in Mozambique — of vessels believed to be carrying oil destined for Southern Rhodesia...

...689. See Security Council resolutions 661 (1990), 6 August 1990; 665 (1990), 25 August 1990. sary, the arrival at Beira of vessels reasonably believed to be carrying oil destined for Southern Rhodesia, and empowers the United Kingdom to arrest and detain the tanker known as Joanna...