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LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS

INAUGURATION OF WASHINGTON, ON THE BALCONY OF THE OLD CITY

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LIFE OF WASHINGTON

LIFE OF WASHINGTON

PART FOURTH

(CONTINUED)

CHAPTER THIRTY-ONE

Discontents of the Army at Newburg-Memorial of the Officers to Congress-Anonymous Papers circulated in the Camp-Meeting of Officers called-Address of Washington-Resolutions in Consequence-Letters of Washington to the President-His Opinion of the Anonymous Addresses and their Author

THE anxious fears of Washington, in regard to what might take place on the approaching reduction of the army, were in some degree realized. After the meeting with the French army at Verplanck's Point, he had drawn up his forces to his former encampment at Newburg, where he established his headquarters for the winter. In the leisure and idleness of a winter camp the discontents of the army had time to ferment. The arrearages of pay became a topic of constant and angry comment, as well as the question whether the resolution of Congress, granting half pay to officers who should serve to the end of the war, would be carried into effect. Whence were the funds to arise for such half pay? The national treasury was empty; the States were slow to tax themselves; the resource of foreign loans was nearly exhausted. The articles of confederation required the concurrence of nine States to any act appropriat

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