The Nile Mosaic of Palestrina: Early Evidence of Egyptian Religion in Italy

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BRILL, 24. avg. 2015 - 502 strani
The famous Nile Mosaic of Palestrina, ancient Praeneste in central Italy, dating to c. 100 B.C., is one of the earliest large mosaics which have been preserved from the classical world. It presents a unique, comprehensive picture of Egypt and Nubia. The interpretation of the mosaic is disputed, suggestions ranging from an exotic decoration to a topographical picture or a religious allegory.
The present study demonstrates that the mosaic depicts rituals connected with Isis and Osiris and the yearly Nile flood. The presence of these Egyptian religious scenes at Praeneste can be explained by the assimilation of isis and Fortuna, the tutelary goddess of Praeneste, and by the interpretation of the mosaic as a symbol of divine providence.
 

Vsebina

Introduction
1
Chapter I The reconstruction of the original mosaic
3
Chapter II The original location and the date of the mosaic
8
Chapter III Description
20
Chapter IV Interpretation
43
Chapter V The function of the Nile Mosaic
80
Chapter VI The workshop
91
Chapter VII The cultural background
96
Appendices
109
Notes to Chapters 1VII
191
AbbreviationsBibliography
383
Index
399
Illustrations
411
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O avtorju (2015)

P.G.P. Meyboom is assistant professor of Classical Archaeology at Leiden University.

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