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RULINGS-President, The-continued.

relevant to the amendment; and after it is
disposed of he may exercise his right of reply,
5345
When a debate is interrupted in pursuance of a

sessional order the senator then speaking does
not lose his right to continue his speech, 5384
Every senator who has spoken to the main
question may speak to an amendment; other
senators may speak to both the main question
and the amendment; and when that amend-
ment has been disposed of, every senator may
speak to a subsequent amendment, 5336-7
A senator who has moved an amendment cannot
speak again to the question and move another
amendment, 5573

A senator may not speak to a notice of motion
which he does not intend to move or to the
question for the consideration of a bill in
committee, 6184

Rulings.-The President has as much right as
any other senator to speak on a question;
but he will not take part in a debate on
a motion to dissent from his ruling, although
he ought to be permitted to if he desires
to alter or modify the ruling or to clear up
any matter which had been left vague, 4631
An objection to a ruling must be stated in
writing, and the debate adjourned to another
day, 5005

Supply Bills.-The first reading of a Supply
Bill may be debated, and the discussion need
not be relevant to its subject-matter, 5223
Vacation of Seat is caused by the absence of a
senator for two consecutive months without
leave, 6000

Vote of Senator.-It was not obligatory on
Senator Saunders to take the oath of allegi-
ance twice over, and therefore his vote in
committee on the Defence Bill should not be
disallowed, 4577, 4643, 4653

See BAKER, Senator Sir Richard

President, The Deputy.
Business of the Senate.-It is not competent for
the Senate, without suspending the standing
orders, to anticipate any orders on the paper
for a future day, 3236

See BEST, Senator

Speaker, Mr.

Amendments. An amendment to

a motion

before the House should not anticipate or
cover the same ground as a motion already
given notice of to appear on the next busi-
ness paper, 908

An amendment to a motion cannot be moved
after the mover has replied, 3785, 6404
An amendment must be relevant, 5437
An amendment dealing with the site of the
Federal Capital is not in order on a motion
for fixing the method for choosing the site,
5797, 5813

An amendment which is not a direct negative
of or irrelevant to the motion is in order,
5303

An amendment to an early part of a motion
should be put in such form as not to exclude
an amendment by a member who desires to
move to amend a later part, 5288

RULINGS-Speaker, Mr.-continued.

An amendment, consequential upon a decision
of the House, will be made, although not
formally moved, 5436

A member cannot move to amend his own
motion, 5437

An amendment to consider a complicated ques
tion in committee may be moved, 5800
A member who has spoken and stated he has
an amendment to propose in words proposed
to be inserted when a blank is created may
move accordingly when the blank has been
created, 1170

A member having spoken to a question cannot
at a later stage speak again to move an
amendment, 2609

If a member gives an intimation to that effect
in his speech upon the general question, he
will be at liberty to move an amendment,
but without making a speech upon it, to a
later part of the question when an amend-
ment to an earlier part has been disposed of,
5285 but the terms of the amendment
should be intimated at the time; and if a
copy is handed in the Chair will put the
amendment in its proper order, 5414
Any member who has not spoken to the main
question may move an amendment, 5414
Appropriation (Works and Buildings) Bill is
not a measure providing for the ordinary
annual services of the year, and therefore the
amendments by the Senate are not unconsti-
tutional, 6145

Bills. A motion for recommitting a bill must
be made before the question for third reading
is put from the Chair, 1716

After the third reading has been put from the
Chair the time has passed at which any
amendment in the bill could be proposed,

4589

Business of the House.-Until the address in
reply is adopted, only formal business (which
does not include an unopposed motion) may
be dealt with, 125

On "grievance day" the first order of the day
must be either Supply or Ways and Means,
and it has to be called on within two hours
of the meeting of the House, 4318

When the standing orders have been sus-
pended to enable certain business to be done,
that business, though opposed, may be taken
after 11 o'clock, 5935

The discussion on a formal motion for adjourn-
ment must be interrupted at half-past four
o'clock; but the orders of the day may be
postponed until after the further considera-
tion of the motion for adjournment, 6377
The Appropriation Bill having been laid aside,
it is competent for the House, after rescind-
ing previous resolutions, to reconsider the
estimates, a
the
second message from
Governor-General is not necessary, 6399
Debate. It is not customary to debate the
motion for first reading of a bill, but on the
motion that the second reading be made an
order of the day for a later day a member
may ask any question relating to the bill.

586

The remarks of a member must be relevant on
a motion for leave to introduce a bill, 1767,
5652; to fix the date for second reading of a

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RULINGS-Speaker, Mr.-continued.

bill, 587, or resumption of a debate, 1514, or consideration of a message, 1963, 6401; for second reading of a bill, 716, 741, 912-4, 2527, 2791, 3369, 4052, 4253, 4284, 4398, 4400, 4441, 4450, 5687, or third reading, 1893, 4590-1, 5661; to receive and read a petition, 1011; to adjourn the House under standing order, 1115, 2960, 4844-7; to give precedence to Government business, 2305, 2309; to disapprove of electoral divisions, 3589; for a conference re Federal capital site, 5326-7

A member is not entitled to go beyond the scope of the question, 1501, 1519, 1649, 2761, 3555-6, 3589, 3645, 3653, 3655, 3662-3, 3763, 3770, 3773, 3775, 3862, 3871-2, 5286-7, 5309, 5326-8, 5391, 5403, 5434, 5796, nor to anticipate the discussion on a motion, 2522, 3555-6, 5687, 5796, or a bill, 1440, 2791, 4322, 4345, 4844-7, 6414, or on fixing date for stage of bill, 5652, or on matters to be dealt with in committee, 5797, 5813

On a motion for a conference to consider the selection of the seat of Government a member may not discuss the merits of a site, but may discuss the insufficiency of the number of sites on the list, 5286-7, 5424; the discussion should be confined to the terms of the "machinery" motion, 5299. On an amendment as to the price of land it is competent to discuss the question of deciding the site on the basis of points, 5389, or the question of relative values here and there, 5390 The subject-matter of a petition cannot be debated on the motion that it be received and read, 1011

On a motion for leave to introduce a bill a member may discuss the lax methods of the Government in regard to the bill, 1767 In speaking to the second reading of a bill, a member should address his remarks as speedily as he can to the consideration of its provisions, 4052

On the second reading of the Conciliation and Arbitration Bill a member is permitted to refer to a strike only so far as is necessary to illustrate his argument, 4253

The conduct or action of a member should not be discussed on a motion for second reading of a bill, 4450

On "grievance day" a member, though taking considerable latitude in ventilating a grievance, is not out of order, 4335

On the motion for adjournment, it is not improper for a member to refer incidentally to the subject-matter of a bill on the noticepaper, so long as he does not discuss the bill, 6414

At the "report" stage on a bill, a member is entitled to discuss the votes and proceedings in committee but not to refer to any matter which took place outside the committee, or to votes that were not given in the committee, 6300-2

When a member has been called by the Chair, and has risen, he must either proceed with his speech or resume his seat, 743 Except by leave, no interpositions to debate can be permitted, 745

Where an amendment has been moved both the original motion and the amendment are F.11443.

RULINGS-Speaker, Mr.-continued.

open to debate by any member who has not exercised his right of speech, 1649; provided that the mover has not replied, 6404 Liberty of debate is not curtailed by the moving of an amendment, 4321 Documents.-Unless it is stated to be of 'a confidential nature, or such as should more properly be obtained by address, a document relating to public affairs, quoted trom by a minister, may be called for and made a public one, 4614

Interruptions.-The repeated interruption of a speaker is irregular, 51, 463, 466, 1014, 1997, 2002, 2165, 3456, 3645-6, 3653, 3658, 3664, 4588, 4592, 5300, 5302, 5407 Interjections across the chamber and conversations having no reference to the subject on which a member is addressing the Chair are distinctly disorderly, 1712, 2226 Interjections are especially irregular when ministers are replying to questions, 1961 The fairest opportunity should be given to those who ask or answer questions, 5960 In order to facilitate debate interjections not calculated or so frequent as to interrupt the speaker are overlooked, 3664

An ordinary interjection is out of order when it is too long, 3735

It is irregular to converse across the chamber, 3978, or to reply to a disorderly interjection, 4361

A member cannot make a speech while another member is speaking to the question, 4260

A request from the Chair to desist from interjecting must be complied with, 4454, 4586,

4592

Language, Parliamentary.-In his relation of a private conversation elsewhere a member is not precluded from quoting the words which were used, 4588

Language, Unparliamentary.—It is not in order to describe the statement of a member as grossly unfair, 317; absolutely untrue, 447, 2761, 4420; false, 3202; most untruthful, 3784; cowardly, 5695; cant and hypocrisy, 6381

to say a member has deliberately misled the electors, 346; humbugged or deceived the electors, 368; had to do what he was told, 3786; says that which he knows is not true, 4406; has been humbugging the electors, 4591; was treacherous and false to federation, 6379; that the truth must not be spoken in the House, 6379

to impute improper motives, 346, 4533, 4623;
untruth, 4413; personal animus, 6381
to characterize a member as stupid, 1518
to accuse the Government of a conspiracy,
3649; a dastardly attempt, 4440; roguish
acts, 4587

to reflect upon a vote of the House, 3866;
or upon Parliament, 4602

to describe the conduct of a minister as gerrymandering, 3740; a proposal before the House as a political crime, 4361; the action of any members as a backscratching proceeding, 4421; a majority in the House as brutal, 4533; any members as jackals, 4592

RULINGS Speaker, Mr.-continued.

A member is required to withdraw a remark which is considered offensive, 3786, 4364, 6381; or is a reflection upon a vote of the House, 3866

An imputation of improper motives must be withdrawn even though no objection be taken to the use of the words. Other words which are considered by a member to be a reflection upon him or upon any section of the House must be withdrawn upon attention being called to them, although they might not otherwise be considered offensive, 4533

The withdrawal of unparliamentary words cannot be debated, 3202, and should be made by a member, not from his seat, but standing, 4592

Members. It is irregular for a member to stand in any of the passages or gangways, 2521; or to turn his back to the Chair when speaking, 4423; or while sitting down to address the Chair, 5386

No standing order requires a member to accept an assertion by another member; but the practice among gentlemen is to accept assurances as to matters of fact, 3756-7

A member is not prohibited from reading a newspaper in the chamber, 4335

Motions.—A motion approving of an extension

of a mail contract does not require to be considered in committee, 1656-7

Notice is required of a motion relating to the supply of draft bills and other documents to the press before they have been laid before ne House, 1758

Each paragraph of a complex motion will be submitted separately, when desired, 5414 Papers. It is not competent for a private member to lay a paper on the table, 4365 Personal Explanation.-A member can only offer an explanation when no one is addressing the House, 47

A personal explanation cannot be debated, 443 By leave, a member may make a personal explanation regarding a petition in which he is misrepresented, 1011-12

A member cannot make an explanation in regard to a petition he has presented unless he has been misrepresented, 1012

It is competent for a member to explain any circumstances in regard to which he has been misrepresented, but not to debate any matter, 4365

Petitions.-A petition to the House cannot be amended, 1011

Until its subject-matter is known to the Chair, a petition cannot be ruled out of order, 1011 Notice has to be given of a motion to print and circulate a petition, 1519

Where a petition from a corporation is not under seal it can be received only as from the persons whose names are attached to it, 2011, 2299

The motion for reception and reading of a petition will be divided when required,

2299-2300

Privilege. A question of privilege relating to a statement in a newspaper must be raised in accordance with standing order No. 285. No

RULINGS Speaker, Mr.-continued.

breach of privilege is involved in the publication of a draft bill or a paper belonging to ministers and not to the House, but a very wide departure from parliamentary practice is involved. The practice is that such documents should not find their way into the press until they have been laid before the House, 1758-9

Questions without Notice.-It is not out of order to ask if a minister has any objection to lay certain papers upon the table, 234–5

A member cannot debate the subject of a question he is asking, 1013, 1014, 1102, 1962 The reply to a question cannot be interrupted by a member for the purpose of asking another question, 1014

Every member may ask any ordinary question and the Government have an equal right to answer it or to ask for notice, 1523

A question cannot be asked until petitions have been presented, 1758

A member is not obliged to answer a question relating to a matter of which he is not in charge, 3728-9

A member should not when asking a question read a very lengthy extract, but may move the adjournment of the House, 5048

Questions upon Notice.-A reply involving much detailed information is not out of order, but is contrary to custom; such a question shou d take the form of a motion for a return, 1185 Quotations and References. -A member is not permitted to read a document which has been read at a previous stage of the debate unless he desires to present a new argument or interpretation, 295

A member may quote as a part of his reply a letter in which he is asked by another member to call attention to a misconception of the arguments he used in discussing the second reading of the bill, 839

A member is entitled to refer to a bill on the business-paper as evidence of ministerial delinquencies, 1440

A reference to the Senate is out of order, 3870 It is irregular in discussing one bill to refer to another bill on the business-paper, 2791

A member may not refer to a previous debate of same session, 2329, 3862, 3864, 3869, 3870-1, 3878, 4361, 4421, 4439, 4606, 4845; but he may make an incidental allusion to its subject-matter, 3863

It is out of order to refer to, quote from, or even incidentally allude to a previous debate of the session, 4322-3

Previous debates of the session cannot be referred to, but any facts elicited during suca debates may be referred to, 4398

A previous debate of the session, even when it relates to the same question, cannot be referred to; but a member may refer to the figures which he used in that debate, 4436 A member may refer to the decisions of the House preliminary to the introduction of a bill, and to any facts apart from the debates terminating in such decisions, 4588

The proceedings on a bill in committee cannot be referred to on the motion for adjournment, 4692

RULINGS-Speaker, Mr.-continued.

On a motion for adjournment to discuss the action of the Government in dropping a bill, only an incidental reference to details of its provisions is permitted, 4844, 4847. Reference is not permitted to an interjection which has been ruled out of order, 5434 Requests for Amendment. -The alteration of clause 2 of Sugar Bonus Bill should have been sought by the Senate by request and not by amendment, in accordance with the third sub-section of section 53 of the Constitution, as the amendment would increase a proposed charge on the people, 1963

Right of Speech.-By leave a member may continue his speech on a subsequent day, 496, 745-6, 1513, 3397, 3674, 5783; and such leave must be asked for, not moved for, 3674

A member cannot reply to a personal explanation by another member; but if he has been misrepresented in any way he may explain his position, 1012

On a formal motion for adjournment, a member cannot exceed the allotted time, except by leave, 1118, 2951, 2958

A member who has spoken to both the main question and an amendment to create a blank with a view to insert words may in his speech formally state an amendment to be proposed by him in such words, and when the blank has been created may move accordingly, 1170 The mover of a substantive motion cannot make a second speech, except to close the debate, though by leave he may make a statement,

2605-6

Where a member during his speech asks a question and resumes his seat and a ministerial explanation has been made he cannot continue his speech, nor can he make an explanation unless he has been misunderstood, 2606

Strictly speaking, when a member resumes his seat, his right of speech has terminated, 4602

A member who has spoken to the question is not entitled at a later stage to speak again to move an amendment, 2609; but he may speak to any amendment before the House, 5414-5

If a member in his speech on the main question intimates his intention at a later stage, when some other amendment has been disposed of, to move an amendment, he cannot speak to that amendment, 5285, 5415 Ordinarily no member may make a statement except when there is a motion before the Chair; and if there is to be a general debate on a ministerial statement the Prime Minister must submit a motion, 2617 The right of reply when exercised closes the debate, 2762, 3785, 3864, 4348, 6404 The right of reply can be exercised while an amendment to the question is pending, 6404 A member is not entitled to move the adjournment of the debate after he has been speaking to the question, 3863, 5657; but with concurrence it may be done, 5222

A member after debate has been closed by reply of mover cannot speak to a motion when put as amended, 4349

RULINGS-Speaker, Mr.-continued.

Vacant Seat.-Where a dissolution of the House is imminent, a writ for an election to fill a vacant seat will not be issued if it is not possible for the member elected to take his seat, 5574-8, 5653

See HOLDER, Sir F. W.

TRADE AND CUSTOMS.
ADMINISTRATION.

House of Representatives:

Obs. by Mr. Glynn as to, 1434
Question by Sir E. Braddon as to Customs
accommodation, Burnie, 1186

Obs. by Mr. E. Solomon as to Customs-
house, Fremantle, 1426, 4341; as to
licensed agents, 1426, 4341

Obs. by Sir W. McMillan as to appoint-
ment of board to deal with errors, 1430
Question by Mr. Clarke as to repairs to
Customs-house, Sydney, 2012

Question by Mr. Crouch as to analysis
of whale oil, 2302

Question by Mr. Bamford as to employment of aliens on Mystic, 3729

Question by Mr. Batchelor as to reported changes in, 4311

Question by Mr. Fowler as to delay in passing entries, Perth, 4501

Question by Mr. Mahon as to sale of entry forms, 4855

Senate :

Obs. on Supply Bill by Senator De Largie as to Customs House, Fremantle, 2732 Obs. on Supply Bill by Senator Keating as to bonding rents and charges, 5371

BONUSES.

House of Representatives:

Questions by Mr. Bamford as to coffee, 685, 1125

Motion by Mr. Wilkinson as to cotton, 1491

Question by Sir J. Quick as to report of Commission, 4312, and as to passing of Bill relating to, 4661; by Sir E. Braddon as to when Bill is to be proceeded with, 5273; obs. by Mr. S. Smith as to publication of Commission's report, 6425; by Mr. Fuller and Mr. Kingston, 6428

Senate:

Question by Senator De Largie as to Com-
mission's report, 4074

COINAGE AND THE DECIMAL SYSTEM.
House of Representatives:

Motion by Mr. G. B. Edwards for adoption
of report of select committee on, 880;
amdt. by Sir G. Turner, 907; de-
bated, 1157; amdt. negatived and m.
agreed to, 1172; obs. on Supply motion,
by Mr. G. B. Edwards, 4327; q. as to
legislation to give effect to select com-
mittee's report, 6251

Senate:

Question by Senator Smith as to silver coinage, 385

TRADE AND CUSTOMS-continued. CONCILIATION AND ARBITRATION. House of Representatives:

Obs. by Mr. S. Smith as to Bill relating to, 2360; question by Mr. Watson, 2416; question by Sir M. McEacharn as to supply of copies of Bill, 2803; Mr. Glynn as to division on second reading, 3546; expl. by Mr. Reid, 3642; Sir W. McMillan, 3643; question by Mr. Knox as to distribution of draft copies of Bill, 3728

Obs. by Mr. J. Cook as to necessity for expedition, 4363; by Mr. Watson and Sir E. Barton, 4364; expl. by Mr. J. Cook, 4365; by Mr. Deakin, 4366; statement by Sir E. Barton as to abandonment of Bill, 4838; motion for adjournment by Mr. Reid to discuss action of Government, 4840; question by Mr. Kingston as to policy of Government in regard to, 5008, 5048, and its relation to Western Australian shipping, 5106, 5386; obs. by Mr. McDonald, 6427; Mr. Kingston, 6431; Mr. Deakin, 6432 See Bills, and Parliament.

CUSTOMS COLLECTIONS.

House of Representatives:

Question by Mr. Crouch as to falling off in, 3729

Question by Mr. Thomson as to operation

of sections 92 and 93 of Constitution, 234, 329, 4501; obs. by Mr. Kingston, 384 Senate:

Motion by Senator Macfarlane for return as to Tasmanian collections, 1916; question, 4974; obs. by Senator O'Connor, 2910

Obs. on Supply Bill as to refunds to Tas

mania, by Senator Macfarlane, 5376; Senator Gould, 5382

Question by Senator McGregor as to July collections, 3788

Question by Senator Stewart as to falling off in collections, Queensland, 5736

CUSTOMS OFFICERS.

House of Representatives:

Question by Mr. Crouch as to wreck of
Inverlochy, 531

Question by Mr. G. B. Edwards as to re-
tirement of, 1521

Question by Mr. Hughes as to overtime, 1524; by Mr. Fuller, 5672

Question by Mr. Mauger as to Sunday work, 6251

Obs. by Mr. Mahon as to payment of States officials acting as, 2229; Sir E. Barton, 2240

Question by Mr. Willis as to leave to, 5782, 5961, 6103

Question by Mr. Fowler as to reduction of staff, Perth, 4501

Senate.

Question by Senator McGregor as to supply of uniforms to, 6149

TRADE AND CUSTOMS-continued.
CUSTOMS PROSECUTIONS.

House of Representatives:

Motion by Mr. G. B. Edwards for return as to, 908, 1491

Question by Mr. S. Smith as to Goldring's

case, 586; obs., 1013-14; by Mr. Higgins, 842; obs. on Supply motion, 1403-39 Question by Mr. Thomson as to Tingey's case, 12; Mr. Reid, 1864

Senate:

Question by Senator Pulsford as to collection of fines by the Commonwealth and Victoria, 968; as to allotment of fines, 1574; as to reading of section 240 of Customs Act, 2187

Question by Senator Pulsford as to prosecution of Farmer and Co., 2363, 3235; obs., 5833; by Senator Drake, 5834; by Senators Walker, McGregor, and Pulsford, 5835

Question by Senator Pulsford as to remarks on, by Mr. Dwyer, P.M., 1820; by Senator Gould as to number of, 1574

EXCISE DUTIES.

House of Representatives:

Question by Mr. Conroy as to alleged nonpayment of sugar excise duty, 12

FISCAL REFERENDUM.
Senate:

Motion by Senator De Largie for, proposed,
5330; amendment by Senator Higgs
moved, 5336, and negatived, 5346;
motion negatived, 5347

INTER-STATE CERTIFICATES.
House of Representatives:

Question by Mr. G. B. Edwards as to,
1490; obs. by Mr. V. L. Solomon, Sir
W. Lyne, and Mr. L. E. Groom, 6146;
Mr. Fisher, 6411; Mr. L. E. Groom,
6418; Sir W. Lyne, 6424; Mr. Kingston,
6429

INTER-STATE COMMISSION.
Senate:

Question as to necessity for appointing, by
Senator Dobson, 1574

House of Representatives:

Question by Mr. Kirwan as to Bill relating to, 4749

INTER-STATE FREE-TRADE.

House of Representatives:

Question by Sir J. Quick as to establishment of, 685

Question by Mr. Kennedy as to collection of border duties, 6249

MEAT SUPPLY.

House of Representatives:

Questions as to dearness of, by Mr.
McDonald and Mr. O'Malley, 1181

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