"Church Liberties" in Maryland, 371.
Church polity, Robinson's view of, 156.
Civil Code, Ward's, 179.
Clarendon, Lord, 115, 262.
Clarke, John, 194, 204, 434.
Classis in New York, irregular, 333.
Clayborne, 369, 370, 374, 378, 379.
Clergy in Virginia, laws concerning,
80, 81, 94; scarcity and morals, 85,
94, 473; in Carolina, 129; character
and influence of in Massachusetts, 178,
236; in Maryland, 386, 391, 392, 394,
462, 484. See Tax for Church Support.
Clinton, Governor, 354, 357, 359, 360,
476.
soberly dissent," 270; the Great
Awakening, 271; act of 1727 repealed,
275; act against the Moravians, 277;
"Separates," 278; prayers for royal
family, 279; character of the estab-
lishment, 279; period of the Revolu-
tion, 500; religious legislation, 501;
act for securing Rights of Conscience,
501; "Protestantism," 501; the estab-
lishment in politics, 512; defeat of
conservatives and disestablishment,
Conscience, 7, 68, 208 note.
Constans and Constantius, 29.
Constantine, 2, 24-29.
Constantinople, 25.
Coddington, William, 194 note, 196, 429, Constitution of the United States, 507,
434.
Coetus of Reformed Dutch Church, 456 Constitutions, State, 17, 518–520.
Colebatch, Rev. Mr., 394, 473.
Colve, Governor, 322-326.
"Comforters of the Sick," 304, 305.
Commissary, Anglican, 356, 460.
Commissioners to New England, Royal,
141, 223, 262.
Continental Congress, 489.
Conventicle act in New Amsterdam, 317.
Coode, John, 384-386.
Cooley, Judge, quoted, 17, 521, 523.
Copley, Father, 362, 369, 370.
Copley, Governor, 386.
Cornbury, Lord, 14, 175, 267, 343, 353,
Cotton, John, 68, 69, 165, 169, 181, 190,
Covenanters, 48, 227.
Coxe, 410.
Commonwealth, The English, 84, 89, 208, Craig, Lewis, 112.
"Concessions" of the New Jersey pro- Cranfield, Governor, 295–298.
Confederacy, New England, 141, 177, 178, Crashawe, W., 76.
Conformity,"
," "Gentlemanly, 70.
CONNECTICUT, foundation, 238; settle-
ment of three towns, 240; organization
of government, 242; Church establish-
ment, 243; liberality, 244; care of the
Church, 246; high moral purposes,
247; organization of Churches, 247;
maintenance, 248; meeting-houses, 250;
contribution for Presbyterian Church
in New York, 251; ecclesiastical court,
252; spiritual affairs, 254; religious
life, 255; report on the state of re-
ligion, 256; Saybrook synod, 258;
allowance of dissent, 259; Quakers,
259; charter of Charles II., 261; royal
commissioners, 262; laws for dis-
senters, 267; act to prevent disorders,
268; act (1727) for "ease of such as
Craven, Lord, 115.
Cromwell, 60, 89, 379, 434.
Cujus regio, ejus religio, 48.
Culpepper, Governor, 97.
Cushing, 134.
Cutler, Rev. Timothy, 268, 464, 465.
Dale, Sir Thomas, 76.
Damasus, 30.
Danforth, Thomas, 232.
Dante, 45.
Davenport, James, 271-273.
Davenport, John, 213, 280, 282, 289, 290.
Davies, Samuel, 102-104.
Dedham Case, 515.
Deist in Pennsylvania, 444.
DELAWARE, with Pennsylvania, 440;
separated, 452; little legislation on
religion- oaths for naturalization and
office-Protestantism, 452; franchise, | Elliott, Andrew, 465.
453; period of the Revolution, 503;
Christian religion and doctrine of the
Trinity, 503; restrictions removed, 513.
Denton, Rev. Mr., 313.
Dickinson, John, 480.
Dinwiddie, Governor, 106, 107.
Diocletian, 23.
Disabilities in England, civil, 55.
Disestablishment of the Irish Church,
12, 66.
D'Israeli, 11.
Dissent, in Virginia, 96, 483; in Caro-
lina, 118, 125, 127, 132; in Massachu-
setts, 159, 181, 188, 204, 234; in Con-
necticut, 258, 267, 270, 275, 501; in
New Hampshire, 298.
"Dissenters," misuse of the term, 236,
339, 466, 468, 472.
Doddridge, Philip, 410, 414.
Elliott, Rev. Mr., 255.
Endicott, John, 148, 152, 155, 156, 159,
167, 188, 426.
Enfield (Conn.), 279.
England, Church of; origin and charac-
teristics, 11, 53-56; established in
Virginia, 75; in Carolina, 116; futile
efforts to establish in New York, 175,
334, 336, 338-340, 343; in Maryland,
381, 386; in New Jersey, 402, 405; in
Georgia, 420.
Ephesus, Council of, 31.
Episcopacy, in Massachusetts, 159, 223,
233, 244; in Connecticut, 263, 266, 268,
270; in New Hampshire, 295; in New
York, 328, 334, 336-339, 341-343, 346,
361; in New Jersey, 406, 408, 411, 415;
in Pennsylvania, 441, 448.
Erastus, 58.
European attitude, present, 66 note.
Domicile, law of, in Massachusetts, 176, Evans, Rev. Evan, 461.
Dunster, Rev. Henry, 176, 204.
Drisius, Samuel, 306, 315, 319, 328.
Federalists in Connecticut, 512.
Dudley, Thomas, 160, 165, 167, 178, 240. Fenwick, George, 239, 261.
Edmundson, William, 91, 115.
"Five-Mile Act," 234, 270, 466.
Flatbush (N.Y.), Church of, 349.
Ecclesiastical courts, Legislative, 126, Flatlands (N.Y.), Church of, 349.
Edwards, Jonathan, 64, 214, 485–489.
Egidius de Colonna, 45.
Fletcher, Governor, 14, 327, 336, 337,
340, 341 note, 355, 360, 407, 446.
Flushing (N.Y.), 308, 309, 317, 319, 320.
Fordim, Rev. Mr., 313.
Foster, Willi., 180 note.
Fowle, Thomas, 198.
Fox, George, 61, 213.
Franchise. See Freemen's Law.
Franconian emperors, 39.
Franklin, Benjamin, 503.
Elizabeth, Queen, 53, 54, 74.
Freeman, Bernardus, 349-351.
Freeman's Law, in Plymouth, 138; in
Massachusetts, 171, 227; in Connecti-
cut, 245; in New Haven, 284, 288, 289;
in New Hampshire, 291, 294; in Mary-
land, 375; in Pennsylvania, 442, 445;
in Delaware, 453.
Freemen, reluctance to become, 202.
French, fear of the, 108, 277, 357, 450.
French Revolution, 512.
Haburne, Rev. Mr., 344.
Hakluyt, 74.
Half-Way Covenant, 210, 235, 254, 257,
487, 488.
Halifax, Lord, 468.
Hallett, William, 317.
Hampton, John, 351.
Hampton (N.H.), 290.
Hanover presbytery, 491.
Harding, William, 284 note.
Friendly Address, Chandler's, 477 note. Harrison, Rev. Thomas, 86 note.
Fuller, Dr. Samuel, 156, 162.
"Fundamental Agreement," 281, 287.
"Fundamental Constitutions," 119.
Gale, Rev. Miles, 130.
Galerius, 23.
"Gallican Liberties," 44.
George I., 392, 415.
George II., 419, 452.
George III., 342.
George, John, 228.
GEORGIA, Settlement, 418; charter, lib-
erty of conscience to all "except
Papists," 419; care for religion, 420;
charter annulled and Church of Eng-
land established, 420; period of Revo-
lution, freedom to all Protestants,
507.
German electors at Reuss, 45.
Germans in Virginia, 98.
Gersdorf, M. de, 359.
Gilchrist, Rev. W., 468.
Glebes, 80 note, 334, 504, 511.
Gnadenhütten, 358.
Godwyn, Morgan, 88, 94.
Goetwater, John, 314.
Goff, 289.
Gooch, Governor, 102-104, 111.
Gookin, Daniel, 85.
Goold, Thomas, 228.
Gorton, Samuel, 195-197.
Gott, Charles, 157.
Gratian, 30.
Gravesend, 309, 319.
Great Law," "The (Pa.), 443.
Great Swamp Society, 249.
Greensmith, Stephen, 193.
Greenwich (Conn.), Church of, 209.
Gregory the Great, 36, 38.
Gregory VII., 36, 40, 41.
Gregory IX., 42.
Grievances of Boston meeting, 475.
Grotius, 52, 59.
Guilford (Conn.), 251, 252, 272, 285.
Hart, Edward, 319.
Hart, Governor, 463.
Hartford, 239.
Hartford, Church of East, 249.
Hartford Church quarrel, 253.
Hart, Rev. Mr., 272.
Harvard College, 194.
Harvey, Governor, 83.
Hassell, John, 130.
Haynes, Governor, 241, 426.
Healing Question, Vane's, 60.
Heathcote, Colonel, 461.
Hebrew Church, 21.
Helvetic Confession, 51.
Hemans, Mrs., 68.
Hempstead (L.I.), 312, 318, 338.
Henderson, Commissary, 392.
Henderson, Rev. Jacob, 408.
Henrietta Maria, Queen, 363.
Henry III. of Germany, 39.
Henry IV. of Germany, 40, 41.
Henry, Patrick, 110, 113, 491, 495, 502.
Henry VIII. of England, 46, 53, 54.
Heresy, 10; law against, in Massachu-
setts, 176; case of, in New York, 345.
Higginson, Francis, 153, 157, 161, 182.
Hildebrand, 36, 40.
Hildreth, 450.
Hubbard, Rev. Peter (of Hingham), 143 | Jones, Rev. John, 249.
Hutchinson, Anne, 67, 139, 188-194, 259, Judicial sentences, 180 note, 285 note.
Independence, spirit of, 14, 162, 369, Kieft, Governor, 307.
Indian missions, 277, 357.
Indians, conversion of, 74.
Induction. See Presentation.
Infidelity, 377, 444.
Inglis, Rev. Charles, 464, 478.
Ingoldsby, Governor, 411.
In hoc signo vinces, 24.
Innes, quoted, 25, 31, 42, 62.
Innocent III., 41.
Innocent IV., 42.
Inquisition, 45, 508.
Interdict on France, 42.
Intolerance in New England, 68.
Investiture, 31, 41.
"Invincible Doctor," 45.
Ireland, religious liberty in, 66 note.
Irish Church disestablishment, 55, 66
Irish Romanists, sufferings of, 62.
Jackson, William, 352.
Jamaica Church case, 244, 345-348, 457.
Jamaica (L.I.), 318, 338.
Kinderhook, 344.
King's Chapel, 231.
King's College, 476.
King's Farm, 355.
Kingston (N.Y.), 344.
Knowles, Rev. John, 86.
Knox, John, 56, 485.
Kultur Kampf, 20.
Latin School in New York, 335.
Laud, Archbishop, 84, 160, 182, 239, 280.
Laurie, Gawen, 401.
Lawes Divine, Moral and Martial, 77,
324.
Law, Governor, 278.
Law, growth of American, 1.
Law in the colonies, English, 137.
Leah and Rachel, 95, 370 and note, 374
Leaming, Dr., 477.
Lechford. See Lyford.
Leisler, Jacob, 331, 336.
James II., 232, 265, 328, 335, 382, 383, Lewis, John, 110.
400, 440.
Jefferson, Thomas, 2, 490, 493, 495-497, Liberality at Plymouth, 139.
498 note, 512.
Liberty, Burke's definition of, 63.
Jesuits in the colonies, 177, 335, 368, 370, Lichford, Bishop of, 460.
372, 373.
Jesus, Society of, 368.
Jews in the colonies, 316, 377, 444, 450.
John, King, 42.
John of Paris, 45.
Johnson, Rev. Samuel, 268, 466.
Jonas Cast up at London, New Eng-
land's, 199.
Licinius, 25, 26.
Lieber, Francis, quoted, 7, 16.
Limitations, 522.
Line, Thomas, 204.
Locke, John, 61, 62, 119.
London, Bishop of, 130, 236, 269, 336,
347, 354, 355, 391, 393, 394, 459, 461,
463, 465, 473.
Lothair, 41.
Louis XIV., 45.
Lucas, Nicholas, 401.
Ludlow, Mr., 180 note.
Lusk, Major, 508.
Luther, 50, 485.
Lutheran Church, 47.
Lutherans in New Amsterdam, 302, 313,
324; in New York, 328, 340, 360.
Lyford, Thomas, 143–145.
Lyme (Conn.), Church of, 279.
Lynde, Colonel, 272.
Lynn (Mass.), Baptists at, 204.
Mackemie, Francis, 97, 351–353.
Mack (Moravian), 278.
McNeish, Rev. Mr., 347.
Madison, James, 490, 492, 495-497, 508,
509.
Magna Charta, 42, 233, 371, 377.
Maine, state of, 515.
Mallory, Rev. Philip, 94, 459.
Mamaroneck (N.Y.), 338.
Manor, Lords of the, 305.
Markham, Governor, 446.
Marriage by clergymen only, 520.
Marriage by English clergy, 476, 494.
Marshall, John, 495, 525.
Martin, Ambrose, 180 note.
MARYLAND, changes, 362; charter, 363,
370, 371; a palatinate, 364; religious
matters, 364; objections, 367; settle-
ment, 368; trouble with Clayborne,
369; "Declaration against the Pat-
ent," 370; first assembly, 370; Body
of Laws and Church Liberties," 371;
official oath, 372; no canon law, 373;
Protestant majority, 374; Romanist
officials, 375; Toleration Act, 376;
oath of fidelity, 377; Puritan seizure
of government, 379; Baltimore re-
stored by Cromwell, 380; exclusion
of Romanists from office, 381; efforts
for Church of England, 381; charter
in danger, 382; Coode's rebellion, 384;
charter revoked, 385; Anglican Church
established, 386; non-conformity, 388;
new act of establishment, 389; clerical
morals, 391; Baltimore restored, 392;
act reducing stipends, 394; Proclama-
tion and Vestry Act, 396; non-con-
formity, 397; Romanists, 398; period
of Revolution, 503; Bill of Rights, 503;
disestablishment, 504.
Mary of Scots, 56.
Mary, Queen, 53.
Mason, George, 492, 497.
Mason, Major, 423, 435.
MASSACHUSETTS, arrival of Endicott,
148; Salem, 149; charter, 149; fare-
well to Church of England, 151; re-
ligious aims, 154; Church established,
157; expulsion of the Brownes, 159;
Winthrop and Dudley, 161; tax for
Church, 169; freeman's law, 171;
reasons for exclusiveness, 172, 378;
magistrates and the Church, 173; scru-
tiny, 174; presentation, 175; origin
of establishment, 175; religious laws,
176; influence of ministers, 178; Body
of Liberties, 180; Roger Williams, 181-
188; Mrs. Hutchinson, 188-194; Gor-
ton, 195-197; Presbyterian Cabal, 198;
Cambridge synod, 201; Clarke and
Holmes, 204; discontent, 207; Christ-
mas, 209; relaxation of morals, 209;
Half-Way Covenant, 210; Quakers,
213-223; Episcopacy and suffrage,
223; king's commissioners, 224; new
freeman's law, 227; Baptists secure
liberty, 228; charter annulled, 229;
Episcopacy allowed, 232; charter of
William III., religious liberty for all
except Romanists, 233; Five-Mile Act,
234; Great Awakening, 235; futile
effort to obtain a synod, 236; loss of
ministerial power, 237; period of Revo-
lution, 483; Bill of Rights, 500; Fed-
eral constitution, 508; Dedham case,
515; disestablishment, 515.
Mather, Cotton, 223, 234, 236, 237, 268.
Mather, Increase, 213, 233.
Mather, Richard, 213.
Mather, Samuel, 254.
Matthews, Rev. Marmaduke, 174, 204.
Maurice of Orange, 52.
Maury, Rev. James, 109.
Maverick, Samuel, 139, 149, 198, 224.
Maxentius, 24.
Mayflower Compact, 136.
Mayhew, Dr., 467.
Maynooth, 66 note.
Meade, Bishop, 95.
Mecklenberg Declaration, 118.
Meeting-houses, 250.
Megapolensis, John, 305, 306, 309, 315,
325.
Megapolensis, Samuel, 325.
Meiggs, Captain, 251.
Melanchthon, 49.
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