Normal Lymph Node Topography: CT AtlasSpringer Science & Business Media, 5. jul. 2004 - 156 strani The topography of the normal lymphatic pathways is comprehensively presented here in axial CT scans. Schematic figures corresponding to each scan make it easy to understand the topography. The main chapters cover the head and neck, the thorax, the abdomen and the pelvis. A short introduction to the lymphatic drainage system is also given. The additional description of the lymphatic nodes for every organ enables the reader to analyze CT scans systematically for enlarged lymph nodes. This atlas contains information vital for radiographers, who must determine how normal and pathologically enlarged lymph nodes are connected with certain lymph node groups in order to correctly stage tumors and their metastases. For radiotherapists, knowledge of the exact topography of a lymphatic drainage region will help to determine the best treatment volume. |
Vsebina
Introduction | 1 |
General Considerations | 7 |
Nasopharynx | 13 |
Salivary Glands | 15 |
Thorax and Breast | 41 |
Topographical Anatomy of Regional Lymph Node Groups of Mediastinum | 51 |
Abdomen | 81 |
Suprarenal Gland | 90 |
51 | 113 |
Female Internal Genitals | 121 |
Lnn Pararectales Anorectales | 127 |
149 | |
150 | |
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248 CONTRAST abdomen 1 Rectus artery and vein Axial section bladder celiac cervical lymph nodes cervicales profundi cisterna chyli collecting lymph vessels Colon CONTRAST L WW Descending aorta Erector muscle external iliac chain Femoral gland gluteal Gluteus maximus muscle Gluteus medius muscle hepatic iliac artery iliac lymph nodes iliaci communes iliaci externi Lnn inferior mesenteric inguinal lymph nodes inguinal nodes inguinales superficiales Intercostal lymph nodes intermediate intermedii internal iliac nodes internal jugular vein Juxtaintestinal lymph nodes lateral laterales latero-aortic nodes Latissimus dorsi muscle ligament lumbar lymph nodes lumbar nodes lymph node groups lymph nodes Lnn lymphatic drainage lymphatic network mediastinal lymph nodes mesenteric nodes muscle 13 muscle of spine Paratracheal lymph nodes posterior profundi Lnn prostate pulmonary receive lymph rectum Rectus abdominis muscle Regional lymph nodes renal vein retropharyngeal lymph nodes retropharyngeales subclavian Submandibular superior mesenteric artery terminate thoracic duct Transverse Trapezius muscle upper Ureter vagina vein 18 vertebra Vertebral canal