Life of George WashingtonDigiCat, 17. maj 2022 - 284 strani George Washington (1732-1799) was the first President of the United States (1789–97), the Commander-in-Chief of the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War, and one of the Founding Fathers of the United States. He presided over the convention that drafted the United States Constitution, which replaced the Articles of Confederation and remains the supreme law of the land. Washington was born into the provincial gentry of Colonial Virginia; his wealthy planter family owned tobacco plantations and slaves which he inherited; he owned hundreds of slaves throughout his lifetime, but his views on slavery evolved. He became a young but senior officer in the colonial militia during the first stages of the French and Indian War. He was chosen by the Second Continental Congress in 1775 to be commander-in-chief of the Continental Army in the American Revolution. Historians laud Washington for the selection and supervision of his generals, preservation and command of the army, coordination with the Congress, with state governors and their militia, and attention to supplies, logistics, and training. In battle, however, Washington was repeatedly outmaneuvered by British generals with larger armies. Washington Irving (1783–1859) was an American author, essayist, biographer, historian, and diplomat of the early 19th century. He is best known for his short stories "Rip Van Winkle" and "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow" both of which appear in his book The Sketch Book of Geoffrey Crayon, Gent. His historical works include biographies of George Washington and Oliver Goldsmith, and several histories of 15th-century Spain, dealing with subjects such as the Moors and the Alhambra. Irving served as the U.S. ambassador to Spain from 1842 to 1846. |
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... forts they had erected; where situated, how garrisoned; the object of their advancing into those parts, and how they ... fort about two miles from this place, on the south-east side of the river; but Washington gave the fork the decided ...
... forts they had erected; where situated, how garrisoned; the object of their advancing into those parts, and how they ... fort about two miles from this place, on the south-east side of the river; but Washington gave the fork the decided ...
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... Fort Duquesne, noted in frontier history. In this neighborhood lived Shingiss, the king, or chief sachem, of the Delawares. Washington visited him at his village, to invite him to the council at Logstown. He was one of the greatest ...
... Fort Duquesne, noted in frontier history. In this neighborhood lived Shingiss, the king, or chief sachem, of the Delawares. Washington visited him at his village, to invite him to the council at Logstown. He was one of the greatest ...
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... fort. It was situated on a kind of island on the west fork of French Creek, about fifteen miles south of Lake Erie. On the death of the late general, the fort had remained in charge of one Captain Reparti until within a week past, when ...
... fort. It was situated on a kind of island on the west fork of French Creek, about fifteen miles south of Lake Erie. On the death of the late general, the fort had remained in charge of one Captain Reparti until within a week past, when ...
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... fort, under the command of his lieutenant, Frazier. Washington was eager to press forward and ascertain the truth ... fort, on which the men were working, and which was not half completed. Landing, drawing up his men, and planting his ...
... fort, under the command of his lieutenant, Frazier. Washington was eager to press forward and ascertain the truth ... fort, on which the men were working, and which was not half completed. Landing, drawing up his men, and planting his ...
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... fort was now completed, and was named Fort Necessity, from the pinching famine that had prevailed during its construction. The scanty force in camp was augmented to three hundred by the arrival from Wills' Creek of the men who had been ...
... fort was now completed, and was named Fort Necessity, from the pinching famine that had prevailed during its construction. The scanty force in camp was augmented to three hundred by the arrival from Wills' Creek of the men who had been ...
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CHAPTER XVI | |
CHAPTER XVII | |
CHAPTER XVIII | |
CHAPTER XIX | |
CHAPTER XX | |
CHAPTER XXI | |
CHAPTER XXII | |
CHAPTER XXIII | |
CHAPTER X | |
CHAPTER XI | |
CHAPTER XII | |
CHAPTER XIII | |
CHAPTER XIV | |
CHAPTER XV | |
CHAPTER XXIV | |
CHAPTER XXV | |
CHAPTER XXVI | |
CHAPTER XXVII | |
CHAPTER XXIX | |
CHAPTER XXX | |
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advance aide-de-camp American appointed arms army Arnold arrived artillery attack baggage batteries boats Boston bridge brigade British Burgoyne camp campaign cannon Captain captured Carolina cavalry Colonel colonies command commander-in-chief Congress Cornwallis Creek crossed defence Delaware despatched detachment dragoons encamped enemy enemy's expedition fire flank fleet force Fort Duquesne Fort Mifflin Fort Montgomery Fort Washington French garrison Gates gave Governor Governor Dinwiddie Greene guard Hessians Highlands Hill horse House Hudson hundred Indians infantry Island Jersey Lafayette land letter Logstown Lord Lord Cornwallis Lord Loudoun Lord Rawdon meantime miles military militia morning Mount Vernon night North North Carolina o'clock officers ordered party passed Peekskill Pennsylvania Philadelphia Point President prisoners Putnam quarters rear received reconnoitre redoubt regiment reinforcements retreat river road Schuyler sent ships side Sir Henry Clinton soon South stationed Table of Contents Tarleton thousand Ticonderoga took town troops Virginia Washington wounded York