769. Same subject-Right recognized on the continent - Natural 770. The theory of the statute-Veins nearly vertical-Vein forma- Of the Rights Arising Under the Laws of 1866, and of Parallelism of § 773. Preliminary observations - Nomenclature of the statute - Gen- 774. Of the patent granted thereunder. 775. Of the parallelism of end lines under this statute. 776. End lines were implied - Parallelism essential. 777. Conclusions - Lode was the essential thing located, but paral- Of the Enlargement, Perpetuation or Restriction of Apex Rights Under §781. Of the estates in mining claims under the statute-Extra-lateral 782. Meaning of the term "extra-lateral rights." 783. Controlling value of surface lines. 784. Parallelism of end lines made essential by the statute of 1872. 785. Distinctions between such estate and the common-law. 786. And first, the common-law estates. 787. Additional estate created by statute. 788. Limitations upon this grant. 789. No right to prospect in neighbor's ground. 790. Identity and not continuity the test of the right. 791. Guiding rules for interpreting the statute - Common-law rule 792. The common-law right as applied to extra-lateral right. §800. Same subject - Discussions by the courts and law writers - Some thought of denial as to extra-lateral right- Oldest claim 801. Early thought as to vertical boundary on divided vein - Time 802. Of the apex of a blanket or flat vein The Duggan-Davey, Sierra 803. Question decided by priority of ownership-St. Louis-Montana 804. Another reason for the rule-Prevents assertion of right be- 805. Comments and conclusions - Controlling force of the principle, first in time, strongest in right. 806. Controlling value of apex ownership - Question raised in trover In which "Strike" and "Dip" are Defined and Considered. TABLE OF CASES. References are to sections. "M. R." refers to Morrison's Mining Reports. Abercrombie (6 L. D. 393), 748. Abernathie v. Con. Virginia M. Co. (16 Nev. 260), 1443. Abraham v. Bubb (2 Frem. 53), 942, 949. Abrigo v. State (29 Tex. App. 149), 241. Ackert, In re (17 L. D. 268), 702. Acton v. Blundell (12 M. & W. 324), 331, 332, 1009, 1053. Adair v. White (85 Cal. 313, 24 Pac. Rep. 663), 744. Adam v. Briggs Iron Co. (7 Cush., Mass., 361), 25, 981, 1430, 1444, 1485. Adams v. Ore Knob Copper Co. (7 Fed. Rep. 634), 1128, 1361, 1363. V. Quijade (25 L. D. 24), 643. v. Reed (11 Utah, 480, 40 Pac. Rep. 720), 963, 1090. Aderhold v. Oil Well Supply Co. (158 Pa. St. 401, 28 Atl. Rep. 22), 1223, 1340, 1344, 1346. Ahern v. Dubuque Lead & L. Co. (48 Iowa, 140), 1071. Ah Fook, Ex parte (49 Cal. 402), 523. | | Alden v. Carleton (81 Me. 358, 17 Atl. Rep. 299), 1454. Alder Gulch Cons. M. Co. v. Hayes (6 Mont. 31, 9 Pac. Rep. 581), 1076. Alderson v. Ennor (45 Ill. 128), 970, 1269. Alexander v. Kennedy (3 Grant Cas. 380), 1456. v. Sherman (Ariz., 16 Pac. Rep. 45), 586. V. Toubey (13 Kan. 64), 1311. Alford v. Barnum (45 Cal. 482), 159. Alger Lode (Copp's Min. Lands, 84), 723. Algonquin Coal Co. v. Northern C. & I. Co. (162 Pa. St. 114, 29 Atl. Rep. 482), 921, 1101, 1110. Alice Lode (30 L. D. 481), 638, 897. Alice Placer (4 L. D. 314), 613, 677, 733. Alldritt v. Northern Pac. R. R. Co. (25 L. D. 349), 144. Alleghany Oil Co. v. Bradford (21 Hun, 26, 86 N. Y. 638), 1236. v. Snyder (106 Fed. Rep. 764), 1132, 1230, 1232, 1233, 1235. Alleman v. Hawley (117 Ind. 532, 20 N. E. Rep. 441), 1454. Allen v. Barkley (1 Speers' Eq. 264, 14 M. R. 246), 970, 1269, 1444, 1445. v. Dunlap (24 Oreg. 229, 33 Pac. Rep. 675), 366, 372, 374, 404, 1626. v. Frumet M. Co. (73 Mo. 688), 1681, 1694. Gerard B. (8 L. D. 140), 705. v. Mooney (130 Mass. 155), 1315. Allison and Evans' Appeal (77 Pa. St. 221, 11 M. R. 142), 1176. Alloway v. Wagstaff (4 H. & N. 307), 25. Almy v. Daniels (15 R. L. 312, 4 Atl. Rep. 753, 10 Atl. Rep. 654), 1448. Alta Millsite (8 L. D. 195), 324. References are to sections. Anaconda Copper M. Co. v. Butte | Arnold v. Richmond Iron Works & B. M. Co. (17 Mont. 519, 43 Pac. Rep. 924), 1430, 1434, 1460, 1545, 1628. Anchor v. Howe (50 Fed. Rep. 366), 678. Anderson v. Amador & Sacramento Canal Co. (10 L. D. 572), 677, 681. v. Black (70 Cal. 226, 11 Pac. Rep. 7), 385, 417. v. Simpson (21 Iowa, 399, 9 M. R. 262), 1396. Andrew v. Buchanan (2 L. R. H. L. Sc. 286), 1020. Andromeda Lode (13 L. D. 146), 482, 643. Angier v. Agnew (98 Pa. St. 587), 1430, 1434. Antedeluvian Lode and Millsite (8 Anthracite Mesa Coal Co. (19 L. D. 18), 702. Antoine Co. v. Ridge Co. (23 Cal. 219), 1131. Apple Blossom Placer v. Cora Lee Lode (14 L. D. 641), 677, 734. v. Cora Lee Lode (28 L. D. 438), 646. Ardesco Oil Co. v. North American O. & M. Co. (66 Pa. St. 375), 1290. Argentine M. Co. v. Benedict (18 Utah, 183, 55 Pac. Rep. 559), 405, 469, 488. w. Terrible M. Co. (122 U. S. 478, 30 L. ed. 1140), 784, 803, 826, 828, 870, 885, 886, 908. Argonaut M. Co. v. Kennedy (Cal., 63 Pac. Rep. 148), 787. Argonaut Cons. M. Co. v. Turner (23 Colo. 400, 48 Pac. Rep. 685), 444, 784, 806, 881. Arkwright v. Cantrell (7 A. & El. 565), 34, 1317. Arlet v. Ellis (7 B. & C. 336), 18. Armstrong v. Caldwell (53 Pa. St. 284), 972, 1202, 1394. v. Lake Champlain Granite Co. (147 N. Y. 495, 42 N. E. Rep. 186), 963, 964, 1100, 1115, 1127. v. Lower (6 Colo. 393), 154, 156, 160, 344, 351, 572, 881. v. Moranda (14 L. D. 133), 626. (5 Cush. 502), 1390. v. Stevens (24 Pick. 106), 971, 973, 1007. Arusby v. Woodward (6 B. & C. 519), 1229. Ascha v. Fitch (Cal., 46 Pac. Rep. 298), 1681, 1682. Aschenfelter v. Williams (7 Colo. App. 332, 43 Pac. Rep. 664), 1501, 1549. Ashland C., I. & Ry. Co. v. Wallace's Adm'r (101 Ky. 626, 42 S. W. Rep. 744, 43 S. W. Rep. 207), 1661. Ashman v. Wigton (Pa., 12 Atl Rep. 74), 957, 995, 1622. Ashmead v. Ranger (1 Ld. Raym. 551, 3 Salk. 38), 951, 974. Aspatch v. Bast (52 Pa. St. 356), 1357. Aspden v. Sedden (44 L. J. Ch. 359, L. R. 10 Ch. App. 394), 1020, 1032. Aspen M. & S. Co. v. District Court (11 Colo. 147, 17 Pac. Rep. 298), 462. Aspen M. Co. v. Rucker (28 Fed. Rep. 220), 467, 1485. v. Williams (23 L. D. 34), 10, 157. Astiazaran v. Santa Rita M. Co. (148 U. S. 80), 600. Astley v. Weldon (2 Boss. & Pul. 346), 1601. Aston v. Aston (1 Ves. 264), 949. Astray v. Ballard (2 Mod. 193), 142, 941, 944, 1158, 1331. Astrom v. Hammond (3 McLean, 108, 2 Fed. Cas. 71), 865. Atcherson v. Troy R. Co. (6 Abb. Pr., N. S., 329), 1690. Atchison v. Peterson (87 U. S. 414, 20 Wall. 507), 121, 330, 463, 1072. Atkinson, Ex parte (1 N. & G. 300), 1506. Atkins v. Hendree (1 Idaho, 107), 398, 446, 478, 896. Atkinson v. Tabor (7 Colo. 995, 3 Pac. Rep. 64), 468. Attersoll v. Stevens (1 Taunt. 183), 1622. Atty.-Gen. v. Council of Birming ham (4 Kay & J. 458), 1050. v. Hanmer (6 W. Rep. 804, 27 L. J. Ch., N. S., 837), 12. v. Lambe (11 Beav. 213), 42. v. Mathias (27 L. J. Ch. 766), 33. v. Steward (20 N. J. Eq. 415), 1076. v. Tomline (L. R. 5 Ch. 750), 313. |