The visage quite transforms of him that drinks, And the inglorious likeness of a beast Fixes instead, unmoulding reason's mintage Charactered in the face; this have I learnt Tending my flocks hard by i' th' hilly crofts, That brow this bottom glade, whence night by night He and his monstrous rout are heard to howl Like stabled wolves, or tigers at their prey, Doing abhorred rites to Hecate
In their obscured haunts of inmost bowers. Yet have they many baits, and guileful spells, To inveigle and invite th' unwary sense Of them that pass unweeting by the way. This evening late, by then the chewing flocks Had ta'en their supper on the savory herb Of knot-grass dew-besprint, and were in fold, I sat me down to watch upon a bank With ivy canopied, and interwove With flaunting honeysuckle, and began, Wrapt in a pleasing fit of melancholy, To meditate my rural minstrelsy, Till fancy had her fill; but ere a close, The wonted roar was up amidst the woods, And filled the air with barbarous dissonance; At which I ceased, and listened them awhile, Till an unusual stop of sudden silence Gave respite to the drowsy flighted steeds That draw the litter of close-curtained sleep; At last a soft and solemn breathing sound Rose like a steam of rich distilled perfumes, And stole upon the air, that even silence
Supposing him some neighbor villager. Longer I durst not stay, but soon I guessed Ye were the two she meant; with that I sprung Into swift flight, till I had found you here - But further know I not.
2 BR. O night and shades,
How are ye joined with hell in triple knot, Against the unarmed weakness of one virgin, Alone and helpless! Is this the confidence You gave me, brother?
1 BR. Yes, and keep it still, Lean on it safely; not a period
Shall be unsaid for me; against the threats Of malice or of sorcery, or that power Which erring men call chance, this I hold firm, Virtue may be assailed, but never hurt, Surprised by unjust force, but not enthralled; Yea, even that which mischief meant most harm, Shall in the happy trial prove most glory; But evil on itself shall back recoil, And mix no more with goodness, when at last, Gathered like scum, and settled to itself, It shall be in eternal, restless change Self-fed, and self-consumed; if this fail, The pillared firmament is rottenness,
And earth's base built on stubble. But come, let's
Against th' opposing will and arm of Heaven May never this just sword be lifted up; But for that damned magician, let him be girt With all the grisly legions that troop
Was took ere she was ware, and wished she might | Under the sooty flag of Acheron,
Deny her nature, and be never more, Still to be so displaced. I was all ear,
And took in strains that might create a soul Under the ribs of death; but oh, ere long, Too well I did perceive it was the voice Of my most honored lady, your dear sister. Amazed I stood, harrowed with grief and fear; And O poor hapless nightingale, thought I, How sweet thou sing'st, how near the deadly snare! Then down the lawns I ran with headlong haste, Through paths and turnings often trod by day, Till guided by mine ear I found the place, Where that damned wizard, hid in sly disguise, (For so by certain signs I knew) had met Already, ere my best speed could prevent, The aidless innocent lady, his wished prey, Who gently asked if he had seen such two,
Harpies and hydras, or all the monstrous forms 'Twixt Africa and Ind, I'll find him out, And force him to restore his purchase back, Or drag him by the curls to a foul death, Cursed as his life.
SPI. Alas! good venturous youth,
I love thy courage yet, and bold emprise; But here thy sword can do thee little stead. Far other arms and other weapons must Be those that quell the might of hellish charms; He with his bare wand can unthread thy joints, And crumble all thy sinews.
1 BR. Why, prithee, shepherd, How durst thou then thyself approach so near As to make this relation?
SPI. Care, and utmost shifts How to secure the lady from surprisal,
Brought to my mind a certain shepherd lad, Of small regard to see to, yet well skilled In every virtuous plant and healing herb That spreads her verdant leaf to th' morning ray: He loved me well, and oft would beg me sing, Which when I did, he on the tender grass Would sit, and hearken even to ecstasy, And in requital ope his leathern scrip, And shew me simples of a thousand names, Telling their strange and vigorous faculties. Among the rest a small unsightly root, But of divine effect, he culled me out; The leaf was darkish, and had prickles on it, But in another country, as he said,
Bore a bright golden flower, but not in this soil Unknown, and like esteemed, and the dull swain Treads on it daily with his clouted shoon; And yet more medicinal is it than that moly That Hermes once to wise Ulysses gave: He called it hæmony, and gave it me, And bade me keep it as of sovereign use 'Gainst all enchantments, mildew, blast, or damp, Or ghastly furies' apparition.
I pursed it up; but little reckoning made, Till now that this extremity compelled; But now I find it true; for by this means I knew the foul enchanter, though disguised, Entered the very lime-twigs of his spells, And yet came off; if you have this about you (As I will give you when we go), you may Boldly assault the necromancer's hall; Where if he be, with dauntless hardihood And brandished blade, rush on him, break his glass, And shed the luscious liquor on the ground, But seize his wand; though he and his cursed crew Fierce sign of battle make, and menace high, Or, like the sons of Vulcan, vomit smoke, Yet will they soon retire if he but shrink.
1 BR. Thyrsis, lead on apace, I'll follow thee, And some good angel bear a shield before us.
The scene changes to a stately palace, set out with all manner of deliciousness; soft music, tables spread with all dainties. CoмUS appears with his rabble, and the LADY set in an enchanted chair, to whom he offers his glass, which she puts by, and goes about to rise.
COм. Nay, lady, sit! if I but wave this wand, Your nerves are all chained up in alabaster,
And you a statue, or as Daphne was Root-bound, that fled Apollo.
LAD. Fool, do not boast!
Thou canst not touch the freedom of my mind With all thy charms, although this corporal rind Thou hast immanacled, while Heaven sees good.
COм. Why are you vexed, lady? why do you frown?
Here dwell no frowns, nor anger; from these gates Sorrow flies far; see, here be all the pleasures That fancy can beget on youthful thoughts, When the fresh blood grows lively, and returns Brisk as the April buds in primrose-season. And first behold this cordial julep here, That flames and dances in his crystal bounds, With spirits of balm and fragrant syrups mixed; Not that Nepenthes, which the wife of Thone In Egypt gave to Jove-born Helena, Is of such power to stir up joy as this, To life so friendly, or so cool to thirst. Why should you be so cruel to yourself, And to those dainty limbs which nature lent For gentle usage, and soft delicacy? But
you invert the covenants of her trust, And harshly deal, like an ill borrower, With that which you received on other terms, Scorning the unexempt condition
By which all mortal frailty must subsist, Refreshment after toil, ease after pain, That have been tired all day without repast, And timely rest have wanted; but fair virgin, This will restore all soon.
LAD. "Twill not, false traitor- "Twill not restore the truth and honesty That thou hast banished from thy tongue with lies. Was this the cottage, and the safe abode, Thou told'st me of? What grim aspects are these, These ugly-headed monsters? Mercy guard me! Hence with thy brewed enchantments, foul de- ceiver !
Hast thou betrayed my credulous innocence With visored falsehood and base forgery? And would'st thou seek again to trap me here Were it a draft for Juno when she banquets, With liquorish baits, fit to insnare a brute ? I would not taste thy treasonous offer; none But such as are good men can give good things, And that which is not good is not delicious To a well-governed and wise appetite.
Cом. Oh foolishness of men! that lend their ears To those budge doctors of the Stoic fur, And fetch their precepts from the Cynic tub, Praising the lean and sallow abstinence. Wherefore did nature pour her bounties forth With such a full and unwithdrawing hand, Covering the earth with odors, fruits, and flocks, Thronging the seas with spawn innumerable, But all to please, and sate the curious taste? And set to work millions of spinning worms, That in their green shops weave the smooth-haired silk
To deck her sons; and that no corner might Be vacant of her plenty, in her own loins
She hutcht th' all-worshipped ore, and precious gems
To store her children with: if all the world Should in a fit of temp'rance feed on pulse,
It is for homely features to keep home,
They had their name thence; coarse complexions And cheeks of sorry grain will serve to ply The sampler, and to tease the housewife's wool. What need a vermeil-tinctured lip for that, Love-darting eyes, or tresses like the morn There was another meaning in these gifts; Think what, and be advised, you are but young yet. LAD. I had not thought to have unlocked my lips In this unhallowed air, but that this juggler Would think to charm my judgment, as mine eyes, Obtruding false rules pranked in reason's garb. I hate when vice can bolt her arguments, And virtue has no tongue to check her pride. Impostor, do not charge most innocent nature As if she would her children should be riotous With her abundance; she, good cateress, Means her provision only to the good,
Drink the clear stream, and nothing wear but | That live according to her sober laws, frieze,
Th' all-giver would be unthanked, would be un- praised,.
Not half his riches known, and yet despised, And we should serve him as a grudging master, As a penurious niggard of his wealth, And live like nature's bastards, not her sons, Who would be quite surcharged with her own weight,
And strangled with her waste fertility,
And holy dictate of spare temperance; If every just man, that now pines with want, Had but a moderate and beseeming share Of that which lewdly pampered luxury Now heaps upon some few with vast excess, Nature's full blessings would be well dispensed In unsuperfluous even proportion,
And she no whit encumbered with her store; And then the giver would be better thanked, His praise due paid; for swinish gluttony
Th' earth cumbered, and the winged air darked Ne'er looks to heaven amidst his gorgeous feast,
The herds would over-multitude their lords,
The sea o'erfraught would swell, and th' unsought diamonds
Would so imblaze the forehead of the deep, And so bestud the stars, that they below Would grow inured to light, and come at last To gaze upon the sun with shameless brows. List, lady, be not coy, and be not cozened With that same vaunted name, virginity. Beauty is nature's coin, must not be hoarded, But must be current, and the good thereof Consists in mutual and partaken bliss, Unsavory in th' enjoyment of itself; If you let slip time, like a neglected rose It withers on the stalk with languished head. Beauty is nature's brag, and must be shewn In courts, at feasts, and high solemnities, Where most may wonder at the workmanship;
But with besotted base ingratitude
Crams, and blasphemes his feeder. Shall I go on? Or have I said enough? To him that dares Arm his profane tongue with contemptuous words Against the sun-clad power of chastity, Fain would I something say, yet to what end? Thou hast not ear, nor soul, to apprehend The sublime notion and high mystery That must be uttered to unfold the sage And serious doctrine of virginity;
And thou art worthy that thou should'st not know More happiness than this thy present lot. Enjoy your dear wit, and gay rhetoric, That hath so well been taught her dazzling fence, Thou art not fit to hear thyself convinced;
Yet should I try, the uncontrolled worth Of this pure cause would kindle my rapt spirits To such a flame of sacred vehemence
That dumb things would be moved to sympathize,
And the brute earth would lend her nerves, and Bearing her straight to aged Nereus' hall,
This is mere moral babble, and direct Against the canon laws of our foundation; I must not suffer this; yet 'tis but the lees And settlings of a melancholy blood: But this will cure all straight; one sip of this Will bathe the drooping spirits in delight Beyond the bliss of dreams. Be wise, and taste — The BROTHERS rush in with swords drawn, wrest his glass out of his hand, and break it against the ground; his rout make sign of resistance, but are all driven in; the attendant SPIRIT comes in.
SPI. What! have you let the false enchanter 'scape?
Oh ye mistook! ye should have snatched his wand And bound him fast: without his rod reversed, And backward mutters of dissevering power, We cannot free the lady that sits here In stony fetters fixed, and motionless. Yet stay! be not disturbed; now I bethink me, Some other means I have which may be used, Which once of Melibus old I learnt, The soothest shepherd that e'er piped on plains. There is a gentle nymph not far from hence, That with moist curb sways the smooth Severn stream;
Sabrina is her name, a virgin pure; Whilome she was the daughter of Locrine, That had the sceptre from his father Brute. She, guileless damsel, flying the mad pursuit Of her enraged stepdame, Guendolen, Commended her fair innocence to the flood, That stayed her flight with his cross-flowing course. The water-nymphs that in the bottom played, Held up their pearled wrists and took her in,
Who, piteous of her woes, reared her lank head, And gave her to his daughters to imbathe In nectared lavers strewed with asphodil, And through the porch and inlet of each sense Dropt in ambrosial oils till she revived, And underwent a quick immortal change, Made goddess of the river; still she retains Her maiden gentleness, and oft at eve Visits the herds along the twilight meadows, Helping all urchin blasts, and ill-luck signs That the shrewd meddling elf delights to make, Which she with precious vialed liquors heals; For which the shepherds, at their festivals, Carol her goodness loud in rustic lays, And throw sweet garland wreaths into her stream, Of pansies, pinks, and gaudy daffodils. And, as the old swain said, she can unlock The clasping charm, and thaw the mumming spell,
If she be right invoked in warbled song; For maidenhood she loves, and will be swift To aid a virgin, such as was herself, In hard besetting need; this will I try, And add the power of some adjuring verse.
Listen where thou art sitting Under the glassy, cool, translucent wave, In twisted braids of lilies knitting The loose train of thy amber-dropping hair; Listen, for dear honor's sake, Goddess of the silver lake, Listen and save!
Listen, and appear to us
In name of great Oceanus; By th' earth-shaking Neptune's mace, And Tethy's grave majestic pace; By hoary Nereus' wrinkled look, And the Carpathian wizard's hook; By scaly Triton's winding shell, And old sooth-saying Glaucus' spell; By Leucothea's lovely hands, And her son that rules the strands; By Thetis' tinsel-slippered feet, And the songs of sirens sweet; By dead Parthenope's dear tomb, And fair Ligea's golden comb,
Wherewith she sits on diamond rocks, Sleeking her soft alluring locks; By all the nymphs that nightly dance Upon thy streams with wily glance — Rise, rise, and heave thy rosy head From thy coral-paven bed,
And bridle in thy headlong wave,
Till thou our summons answered have. Listen and save!
SABRINA rises, attended by water - nymphs, and sings.
By the rushy-fringed bank,
Where grows the willow and the osier dank My sliding chariot stays,
Thick set with agate, and the azure sheen Of turkois blue, and emerald green, That in the channel strays; Whilst from off the waters fleet Thus I set my printless feet O'er the cowslip's velvet head,
That bends not as I tread; Gentle swain, at thy request I am here.
SPI. Goddess dear,
We implore thy powerful hand To undo the charmed band
Of true virgin here distressed,
Through the force and through the wile Of unblest enchanter vile.
SAB. Shepherd, 'tis my office best To help ensnared chastity: Brightest lady, look on me! Thus I sprinkle on thy breast Drops that from my fountain pure I have kept of precious cure, Thrice upon thy fingers' tip, Thrice upon thy rubied lip;
Next this marble venomed seat,
Smeared with gums of glutinous heat,
I touch with chaste palms moist and cold:
Now the spell hath lost his hold;
And I must haste ere morning hour To wait in Amphitrite's bower.
SABRINA descends, and the LADY rises out of her seat.
SPI. Virgin, daughter of Locrine, Sprung from old Anchises' line,
May thy brimmed waves for this Their full tribute never miss From a thousand petty rills, That tumble down the snowy hills; Summer drought, or singed air, Never scorch thy tresses fair,
Nor wet October's torrent flood Thy molten crystal fill with mud; May thy billows roll ashore The beryl, and the golden ore; May thy lofty head be crowned With many a tower and terrace round, And here and there thy banks upon With groves of myrrh and cinnamon.
Come, lady! while heaven lends us grace, Let us fly this cursed place, Lest the sorcerer us entice With some other new device. Not a waste or needless sound, Till we come to holier ground; I shall be your faithful guide Through this gloomy covert wide; And not many furlongs thence Is your father's residence, Where this night are met in state Many a friend to gratulate His wished presence, and beside All the swains that near abide, With jigs and rural dance resort; We shall catch them at their sport, And our sudden coming there Will double all their mirth and cheer; Come, let us haste, the stars grow high, But night sits monarch yet in the mid sky.
The scene changes, presenting Ludlow town and the president's castle; then come in country dancers; after them the attendant SPIRIT, with the two BROTHERS and the LADY.
SPI. Back, shepherds, back! enough your play Till next sunshine holiday;
Here be without duck or nod
Other trippings to be trod
Of lighter toes, and such court guise
As Mercury did first devise
With the mincing Dryades On the lawns, and on the leas.
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