Slike strani
PDF
ePub
[blocks in formation]

JAMES LAURENCE LAUGHLIN, PH.D., Professor and Head of the Department of Political Economy. THORSTEIN B. VEBLEN, PH.D., Assistant Professor of Political Economy.

WILLIAM HILL, A.M., Assistant Professor of Political Economy.

JOHN CUMMINGS, PH.D., Assistant Professor of Political Economy.

HERBERT JOSEPH DAVENPORT, PH.D., Assistant Professor of Political Economy.

HUGO RICHARD MEYER, A.B., Assistant Professor of Political Economy.

ROBERT MORRIS, A.B., LL.B., A.M., Instructor in Political Economy.

ERNEST R. DEWSNUP, A.M., Professorial Lecturer on Railways, and Curator of the Museum of Commerce.

FELLOWS, 1905-6

DONALD ELLIOTT BRIDGMAN, A.B.
GUDMUNDUR GRIMSON, A.B.
ALBERT LAFAYETTE HOPKINS.

ALBERT NEWTON MERRITT, A.M.
EUGENE BRYAN PATTON, A.B.
WILLIAM WALKER SWANSON, A.B.

ANNA PRICHITT YOUNGMAN, PH.B.

INTRODUCTORY

The work of the Department is intended to provide, by symmetrically arranged courses of instruction, a complete training in the various branches of economics, beginning with elementary work and passing by degrees to the higher work of investigation. A chief aim of the instruction will be to teach methods of work, to foster a judicial spirit, and to cultivate an attitude of scholarly independence.

The Fellowships offered by the Department of Political Economy are independent of those offered by the allied Departments of History, Political Science, or Sociology. Appointments will be made only on the basis of marked ability in economic studies and of capacity for investigation of a high character. It is a distinct advantage to candidates to have been one year in residence at the University. Candidates for these Fellowships should send to the President of the University a record of their previous work and distinctions, degrees and past courses of study, with copies of their written or printed work in economics. Applications should be sent in not later than March 1 of each year. Appointments will be made during the first week of April.

Fellows are forbidden to give private tuition, and may be called upon for assistance in the work of teaching in the University or for other work; but in no case will they be expected or permitted to devote more than one-sixth of their time to such service.

In addition, one Graduate Scholarship, yielding a sum sufficient to cover the annual tuition fees, is awarded to the best student in economics just graduated from the Senior Colleges; and a similar Scholarship is given to the student graduating from the Junior Colleges who passes the best examination at a special test. Candidates for the degree of A.M. will not be permitted to offer elementary courses in Political Economy as part of the work during the year's residence. The work of students taking Political Economy as a secondary subject for the degree of A.M. should include (1) the general principles of Economics (as contained in Courses 1 and 2, or an equivalent); (2) the history of Political Economy; and (3) the scope and method of Political Economy.

The work of candidates for the degree of Ph.D. taking Political Economy as a secondary subject should include, in addition to the above requirements for the degree of A.M., (1) Public Finance, and (2) some descriptive subject as, e. g., Money, or Tariff, or Railways, etc.; and the examination will be more searching than that for the degree of A.M. Nine Majors will be required.

In all cases candidates should consult early with the Heads of the Departments within which their Major and Minor subjects are taken.

Before being admitted to candidacy for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, in case Political Economy is chosen as the principal subject, the student must furnish satisfactory evidence to the Head of the Department that he has been well prepared in the following courses (or their equivalents at other institutions): History of Europe in the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries (History 11); Europe in the Nineteenth Century (History 12); Later Constitutional Period of the United States; the Civil War and the Reconstruction (History 18); Comparative National Government (Political Science 11); Federal Constitutional Law of the United States (Political Science 32); Elements of International Law (Political Science 41); and Introduction to Sociology (Sociology 72).

As a means of communication between investigators and the public, the University issues quarterly the Journal of Political Economy, the first number of which appeared in December of 1892. Contributions to its pages will be welcomed from writers outside as well as inside the University, the aim being not only to give investigators a place of record for their researches, but also to further in every possible way the interests of economic study throughout the country. The Journal will aim to lay more stress than most other journals upon articles dealing with practical economic questions. The editors will welcome articles from writers of all shades of economic opinion, reserving only the privilege of deciding as to merit and timeliness.

Longer investigations, translations of important books needed for American students, reprints of scarce works, and collections of materials will appear in bound volumes in a series of " Economic Studies of the University of Chicago," of which the following have already been issued:

No. I. The Science of Finance, by GUSTAV COHN. Translated by DR. T. B. VEBLEN, 1895, 8vo, pp. xi+800. Price, $3.50.

No. II. History of the Union Pacific Railway, by HENRY KIRKE WHITE, 1895, 8vo, pp. 132. Price $1.50. No. III. The Indian Silver Currency, by Karl Ellstaetter. Translated by J. LAURENCE LAUGHLIN, 1896, 8vo, pp. 116. Price $1.25.

$2.

Price, $1.75.

No. IV. State Aid to Railways in Missouri, by JOHN WILSON MILLION, 1897, 8vo, pp. 264.
No. V. History of the Latin Monetary Union, by HENRY PARKER WILLIS, 1901, 8vo, pp. ix+332. Price,

No. VI. The History of the Greenbacks with Special Reference to the Economic Consequences of Their Issue, by WESLEY CLAIR MITCHELL, 1903, 8vo, pp. xiv+500. Price, $4 net.

No. VII. Legal Tender:

A Study in English and American Monetary History, by SOPHONISBA P. BRECKINRIDGE, 1903, 8vo, pp. xvii+180. Price, $1.50, net.

The selection of the Economic Library has been made with great care, in order to furnish not only the books needed for the work of instruction in the various courses, but especially collections of materials for the study of economic problems. The University Library contains an unusually complete set of United States Documents, beginning with the First Congress. It is believed that ample provision has thus been made for the work of serious research. The work of the students will necessarily be largely carried on in the Economic Library, in the Law School Building, where will also be found the past as well as the current numbers of all the European and American economic journals.

The combined library facilities of Chicago are exceptional. The Public Library, maintained by a large city tax, the Newberry Library, and the Crerar Library, with a fund of several millions of dollars, which has provided books on Political Economy, will enable the student to obtain material needed in the prosecution of detailed investigation.

For the convenience of those who wish to know the branches of economics in which especial advantages are offered by the Department, attention is called to the new facilities afforded for specialization in several directions:

Apart from the fundamental training in the general economic field, a new and exceptional series of advanced courses in the economic side of railways has been provided. It is believed that no such extended and useful courses have ever been offered before on this subject. Beginning with the usual general course on railway transportation, several special courses are presented for advanced students.

In view of the pressing importance of questions touching upon the rewards of labor and capital, an exceptional arrangement of courses dealing both with the underlying principles and the practical movements of the day have been prepared upon new and extended lines.

Opportunities for specialization in the field of money and banking have been offered in the past, but additional courses have been organized in order to permit a more thorough study in these subjects, both theoretical and practical, than has ever been possible before.

The University has equipped a laboratory for statistical research work in which students are given training in the collection and tabulation of statistical data, as well as in the scientific construction of charts, and diagrams. The object of the work is to familiarize students with practical methods employed in government bureaus, municipal, state, and federal, in the United States and in other countries, and in private agencies of sociological and economic investigation. Men are trained to enter the service of such bureaus or agencies of social betterment as statisticians, capable of undertaking any work requiring expert statistical service. The Departments of Political Economy and of Sociology co-operate in the direction of statistical investigations.

[blocks in formation]

Group I, Introductory and Commercial: Courses 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6.

Group II, Advanced Business Courses: Courses 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12.

Group III, General Economic Field: Courses 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 29-30, 31-32.
Group IV, Labor and Capital: Courses 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48.

Group V, Money and Banking: Courses 50, 51, 52, 53, 54,

Group VI, Railways: Courses 60, 61, 63, 64.

Group VII, Statistics: Courses 70, 71, 72.

Group VIII, Seminars: Courses 80, 81, 82.

Students are advised to begin the study of Economics in the last year of the Junior Colleges.

For admission to the courses of Groups II to VIII, a prerequisite is the satisfactory completion of Courses 1 and 2 in the Department, or an equivalent. Course 1 is not open to students who do not intend to continue the work of Course 2. Courses 1 and 2 are not a prerequisite for Courses 3, 4, 5, and 6.

[blocks in formation]

Mj. Spring Quarter; 12:00 ASSISTANT PROFESSOR DAVENPORT

Courses 1 and 2 together are designed to give the students an acquaintance with the working principles of modern Political Economy. The general drill in the principles cannot be completed in one Quarter; and the Department does not wish students to elect Course 1 who do not intend to continue the work in Course 2. Descriptive and practical subjects are introduced as the principles are discussed, and the field is only half covered in Course 1. Those who do not take both 1 and 2 are not prepared to pursue any advanced courses in Groups III-VIII.

Required of all students in the College of Commerce and Administration.

3. Economic and Social History.-It is thought that the course may be of advantage to students of Political Science and History by giving them a view of the economic side of the social and political life of the past one hundred and fifty years. The topics considered are: the colonial system; the industrial and agricultural revolutions; the economic aspects of the French Revolution; the continental system of Napoleon; the edicts of Stein and Hardenburg; the condition of the laboring classes in the first half of the nineteenth century; the English free-trade movement; the Zollverein; the gold discoveries; improvements in transportation and their results; progress of Great Britain under free trade; the proposed British imperial federation; economic results of the Franco-Prussian war;

[blocks in formation]

5. Commercial Geography.—A study of the various countries and their chief products; the effect of soil, climate, and geographical situation in determining the character of national industries and of international trade, commercial routes, seaports; the location of commercial and industrial centers; exports and imports; the character, importance, and chief sources of the principal articles of foreign trade.

Mj. Summer Quarter; 1:30. Winter Quarter; 2:00. ASSISTANT PROFESSOR GOODE

For courses on Economic Geography of North America (Geol. 10), Autumn Quarter, and Economic Geography of Europe (Geol. 12), Spring Quarter, see Department of Geography.

6. Modern Industries. —A study will be made of the following leading industries: the textiles, food products, leather, fuels, iron and steel, metals, lumber, glass, pottery, paper, shipbuilding. The distribution of industries, processes of production, inventions, sources of raw materials, transportation, and marketing will be examined. The interdependence of industries and the relation of different industries to national development will be carefully analyzed. An inquiry will be made as to the causes of the rapid industrial expansion of the country. From time to time references will be made to economic conditions prevailing in leading European countries. The class will visit a number

of large industrial establishments in and near
Chicago.
Mj. Autumn Quarter; 11:00
MR MORRIS

See also course on The Organization of the Retail Market (Course 10), Department of Household Administration.

SENIOR COLLEGE AND GRADUATE COURSES

GROUP II. ADVANCED BUSINESS COURSES

7. Insurance.-This course will aim to cover those aspects of insurance important to the practical business man. The history and theory of insurance will be examined with especial emphasis given (1) to Life Insurance, the various forms of organization; theory of rates; the different combinations of contracts; loan and surrender values; dividends; distribution periods; (2) to Fire Insurance, the various forms of business organization, the terms and conditions of the insurance contract; the different forms of hazard, and the computation and combination of rates therefor; the theory of reserves, co-insurance, the problem of valued-policy laws; (3) the general principle of public supervision with regard to the different forms of insurance, and the wider question of public ownership.

Mj. Autumn Quarter; 9:30 ASSISTANT PROFESSOR DAVENPORT

8. The Mathematics of Insurance.-This course presupposes come acquaintance with the descriptive aspect of Insurance. The course is devoted particularly to the mathematical principles of Life Insurance. The necessary elements of the theory are selected from the theories of probability, finite differences, and interpolation. Applications are made in particular to the following problems: the examination of the different mortality tables and the basing of mortality rates thereon; the loading of expenses and reserves and the variations of premiums, as affected by the prospective earnings of investments; the computation of total reserves; the fixation of loan and surrender values and of paid-up insurance, whether by life or term extension; the computation of present and deferred annuities as affected by considerations of age, life, term, endowment, joint-life, and annuity policies. Mj. Winter Quarter; 9:30 MR. EPSTEEN Prerequisite: Trigonometry and College Algebra (Mathematical Courses 1, 2 or 1, 5 or 4, 5). See Mathematics 9.

9. Law of Insurance.— Insurable interest in various kinds of insurance and when it must exist; beneficiaries: the amounts recoverable and valued policies; representations; warranties; waiver and powers of agents; interpretation of phrases in policies; assignment of insurance. $5 extra is charged for this course.

Mj. Autumn Quarter (two hours), and First Term, Winter Quarter.

ASSISTANT PROFESSOR BIGELOW Textbook: Wambaugh, Cases on Insurance. See Law School announcement.

10. Accounting. The interpretation of accounts viewed with regard to the needs of the business manager rather than those of the accountant: the formation and meaning of the balance sheet; the profit and loss statement and its relation to the balance sheet; the capital accounts, surplus, reserve, sinking funds; reserve funds, their use and misuse; depreciation accounts; other accounts appearing on credit side; assets; methods of valuation; confusing of assets and expenses; capital expenditures and operating expenses; capital assets, cash, and other reserves. Mj. Winter Quarter; 11:00 MR. ARNETT

Prerequisite: The Course in Bookkeeping offered by the Department of Mathematics.

11. Special Problems in Accounting.— (a) Bank accounting. (b) Auditing: the duties of an auditor; methods of procedure; practice; problems frequently met. (c) Appraisal and Depreciation. (d) Railway Accounting: a consideration of the principal features; determination of the four main divisions of expense; the relation between capital expenditures and profit and loss. (e) The Public Accountant: legal regulations; duties and methods; constructive work in devising a system of accounting to fit special needs; practice in comparison of various systems; the advantages of various devices, looseleaf and card systems; voucher system; cost keeping. Mj. Spring Quarter Conducted by experts from Chicago institu

tions.

12. Modern Business Methods, Principles of Commercial Law.-The purpose of the course is to give the student who is not preparing for the legal profession a knowledge of the fundamentals of business law. The law of contracts,

« PrejšnjaNaprej »