Proposed Constitutional Amendment to Permit Voluntary Prayer: Hearings Before the Committee on the Judiciary, United States Senate, Ninety-seventh Congress, Second Session on S.J. Res. 199 ... July 29, Aug. 18, and Sept. 16, 1982U.S. Government Printing Office, 1982 - 504 strani |
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Abington School District adopted American Baptist believe Bible reading Bill of Rights Blaine Amendment Board of Education Chairman Christian civil classroom committee constitutional amendment Engel and Schempp Establishment Clause establishment of religion exercise of religion federal courts Fourteenth Amendment framers Free Exercise Clause group prayer individual interpretation issue Jefferson Jewish jurisdiction Justice legislation legislature majority MCCLELLAN ment moral neutrality official participate in prayer permit person pray prayer in public President problem prohibit proposed amendment proposed constitutional amendment protection public institutions public schools question recitation religious activity religious beliefs religious exercises religious freedom religious groups religious liberty ruled SCHMULTS school boards school prayer school prayer amendment sects secular Senator DENTON Senator EAST Senator SPECTER separation of church society supra note Supreme Court decisions teachers Thank tion tional unconstitutional United violate voluntary prayer Widmar worship
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Stran 29 - Neither a state nor the Federal Government can set up a church. Neither can pass laws which aid one religion, aid all religions, or prefer one religion over another.
Stran 30 - Almighty God, we acknowledge our dependence upon Thee, and we beg Thy blessings upon us, our parents, our teachers and our country.
Stran 226 - I have sworn upon the altar of God, eternal hostility against every form of tyranny over the mind of man.
Stran 180 - That no man shall be compelled to frequent or support any religious worship, place or ministry whatsoever, nor shall be enforced, restrained, molested, or burthened in his body or goods, nor shall otherwise suffer on account of his religious opinions or belief; but that all men shall be free to profess, and by argument to maintain, their opinions in matters of religion, and that the same shall in no wise diminish, enlarge, or affect their civil capacities.
Stran 214 - If there is any fixed star in our constitutional constellation, it is that no official, high or petty, can prescribe what shall be orthodox in politics, nationalism, religion, or other matters of opinion or force citizens to confess by word or act their faith therein If there are any circumstances which permit an exception, they do not now occur to us.
Stran 206 - The very purpose of a Bill of Rights was to withdraw certain subjects from the vicissitudes of political controversy, to place them beyond the reach of majorities and officials and to establish them as legal principles to be applied by the courts.
Stran 74 - And let us with caution indulge the supposition that morality can be maintained without religion. Whatever may be conceded to the influence of refined education on minds of peculiar structure, reason and experience both forbid us to expect that national morality can prevail in exclusion of religious principle.
Stran 35 - GOD, and for the support and maintenance of public Protestant teachers of piety, religion and morality, in all cases where such provision shall not be made voluntarily.
Stran 148 - More things are wrought by prayer than this world dreams of.'" In Zorach v. Clauson, 343 US 306, 313 (1952), we gave specific recognition to the proposition that "[w]e are a religious people whose institutions presuppose a Supreme Being.
Stran 130 - No tax in any amount, large or small, can be levied to support any religious activities or institutions, whatever they may be called, or whatever form they may adopt to teach or practice religion.