Minorities and the Constitution

administer adopted Aligarh Muslim University Ambedkar Amendment Andhra Pradesh Arabs Artha Shastra Article aspect backward classes Balaji's Bench Bill Bombay British Castes and Scheduled Christians classification clause College Commission concept concerned conferred Congress Constitution cows culture decision Delhi Sultanate determine earlier economic educational institutions educationally backward effect equality established exercise fact freedom of religion fundamental right gious Government groups guaranteed held High Court Hindu Hinduism Hindus and Muslims human rights impugned India Islam Jinnah judgment Justice Kerala language lectures legislation legislature Madhya Pradesh majority matter ment minority institutions Muslim League object observed organisation Orissa Osmania University Pakistan personal law political population practice Pradesh problem of minorities prohibited promotion protection provisions question recognised Reddy referred religious denomination reservation respect rule rulers Scheduled Castes Scheduled Tribes seats secular slaughter social society Supreme Court tion tution valid word