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Written betwEEN THE YEARS 1768 & 1794

BY

PHILIP FRENEA U

OF

NEW JERSEY

A NEW EDITION REVISED AND CORRECTED BY THE
AUTHOR, INCLUDING a considerable number of
Pieces never before PUBLISHED.

Audax inde cohors stellis e pluribus unum
Ardua pyramidos tollit ad astra caput.

MONMOUTH
[N. J. ]

Printed

At the Press of the AUTHOR, at MOUNT-PLEASANT, near MIDDLETOWN-POINT, DCCXCV: and of

American Independence

XIX.

then follows a page devoted to eclipses, movable feasts, and the cardinal points; after which is a tide-table with an execrable bit of— poetry; it certainly may not be called rhyme:

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THE NAMES, AND ORDER OF THE TWELVE SIGNS.

The Ram, the Bull, the heavenly Twins,
And near the Crab the Lion Shines,

The Virgin and the Scales;
The Scorpion, Archer and Sea-Goat,
The man that holds the Water-Pot,
And Fish with glittering tails.

An article on the Planetary system follows, with an account of Herculaneum and Pompeii. A description of the Prussian armies, a history of the Ugly Club in Charleston, S. C., "A Philosophical Speculation," a dissertation on Barbers' Poles, a receipt for the destruction of weevils in wheat, an article on the advantages of using oxen on farms instead of horses, a method of preserving peach-trees from a destructive species of worm, a Swedish method of breeding turkeys, an article on northeast storms, one on Indian corn, a scale of the ages of animal creation, an account of the Bastille of France, a remarkable imposition, and several anecdotes respectively of the King of Prussia, George Whitfield, and Dogs follow. One page is devoted to the apochryphal chapter of the Book of Genesis by Franklin, another to the calendar of the French republic. Some lines by a young prisoner before his execution, and a remarkable method of finding the body of a drowned person fill its pages.

THE

MONMOUTH

ALMANAC,

FOR THE

YEAR M,DCC,XCV:

Being the third after LEAP YEAR; and the
XIXth of AMERICAN INDEPENDENCE

('Till the FOURTH of July)

CALCULATED for the MERIDIAN of NEW JERSEY (Longitude 35 Minutes East from PHILADELPHIA,) And Latitude of 40 Degrees, 20 MINUTES North

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Printed and sold by P. FRENEAU, near the above place and may be had of most of the Store-keepers in MONMOUTH and the adjacent Counties.

Original size of almanac.

THE PYRAMID OF THE FIFTEEN
AMERICAN STATES.

Barbara Pyramidum fileat miracula Memphis; 1
Heu, male servili marmora structa manu!
Libera jam, ruptis, Atlantias ora, catenis,
Jactat opus Phari marmore nobilius :

Namque Columbiadæ, facti monumenta parantes,
Vulgarem spernunt sumere materiam ;
Magnanimi cœlum scandunt, perituraque saxa
Quod vincat, celsa de Jovis arce petunt.
Audax inde cohors stellis E Pluribus Unum
Ardua Pyramidos tollit ad astra caput.
Ergo, Tempus edax, quamvis durissima sævo
Saxa domas morsu, nil ibi juris habes.
Dumque polo solitis cognata nitoribus ardent,
Sidera fulgebit Pyramis illa suis!

(Translation)

No more let barbarous Memphis boast
Huge structures rear'd by servile hands
A nation on the Atlantic coast

Fetter'd no more in foreign bands,
A nobler Pyramid displays,
Than Egypt's marble e'er could raise.

Columbia's sons, to extend the fame

Of their bold deeds to future years,
No marble from the quarry claim,

But soaring to the starry spheres,
Materials seek in Jove's blue sky

To endure when brass and marble die!

1 The Latin verses were written by Mr. John Cary, formerly of Phila

delphia.

Arriv'd among the shining host,
Fearless, the proud invaders spoil
From countless gems, in æther lost,
These stars, to crown their mighty toil:
To heaven a Pyramid they rear

And point the summit with a star.

Old wasteful Time! though still you gain
Dominion o'er the brazen tower,

On this your teeth shall gnaw in vain,
Finding its strength beyond their power :
While kindred stars in æther glow

This Pyramid will shine below!

In the Madison papers we find a letter from Freneau, dated Monmouth, New Jersey, November 2d, 1794, in which he requests the favor of having Mr. Francis Bailey appointed to the post of printer for the House of Representatives, - he having heard that in all probability such a person would be wanted. He assures Mr. Madison that Mr. Bailey "is an old, tried Republican, and has stood forth in the worst of times, both as a printer and soldier, a friend to the rights, liberties, and interests of the country. Such characters," he adds, "merit consideration;" and he concludes his letter with some probably experimental and very practical advice. "Permit me to tell you that, in my opinion, it would be preferable that the whole of the work were entrusted to his care; dividing the business, I never could persuade myself, answered any good purpose; and if one such person as Mr. Bailey were made responsible for the whole, considering his attention and abilities, and the capital printing apparatus he is furnished with, I am convinced the House would find their account in having the work done by him."

Among the very few letters to Freneau in possession of the family, we find Madison's reply to his request, which runs as follows:

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