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Artificial silk, 365

Artisans, 9, 34

Ashley, Lord, 248, 258

Ashley, Professor W. J., Economic
Organisation of England, 18

Assault, as accident, 113

Associations (employers), 33, 37, 49,

127

Associations (workmen), 37, 289, 300-1,
304-5, 328

Attendance at work, irregular, 48
Audit (Truck), 58

Automatic indicators, 170
Average weekly earnings, 118, 120

Bags, paper, 173, 193, 195, 395-6
Bake-houses, 132, 150, 201-5, 368-70
Baking, 140

Balls, covering of, 173, 193, 195, 395-6
Bankruptcy (W. Compn. Act), 125-6
Baskets, 193, 195
Baths (C.M.), 65, 233

Beat hand, etc., 128

Beer, bottling of, 380

Benefits. See Medical Benefit, Sickness

Benefit, Unemployment Benefit

Benzene, 191, 465-9

Birth certificates, 139, 218-19
Biscuit-making, 364, 379
Blackstone's Commentaries, 9
Blast furnaces, 131, 362, 370

Bleach and Dye Works Act, 1860, 253
Bleach and Dye Works Act, 1864, 253
Bleachfields (open air) Act, 1862, 253
Bleaching and dyeing, 173

in open air, 152, 362-3, 379
Bleaching and dyeing works, 131, 142,

146, 147, 153, 159, 172, 401-2
'Blind alley' occupations, 89
Board of Trade, functions of—
under C.M. (Minm. Wage) Act, 93
under Conciliation Act, 329-31
under Munitions of War Act, 331-4
under Notice of Accidents Act, 1894,

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Camel-hair, sorting of, 190, 428-34
Canal, construction of, 290

loading at, 422-7
Capacity for work, 296

Capacity to contract.

Cardboard, etc., 379

See Infants

Carding, etc., of buttons, etc., 193, 195
Carpet-beating works, 132

Carriage-building, 140

Cart-gear, 140, 173, 193, 394
Cartridges, 173, 400-I
Cartridge works, 131

Casual employment (N.H.I.), 270, 283-4
(U.I.), 291-2, 303
Casual labour, 42, 108-9
Catgut, cleaning of, 159
Century of Law Reform, A, 14
Certificate (birth), 139, 218-19
(competency, C.M.), 226, 227
(distress and execution), 287-8
(educational), 135, 138-9
(exemption, N.H.I.), 271-3, 278
(fitness, F. & W. Act), 139-40, 145,
156, 161, 199, 251-2, 359-60
(inspector's), 215

(means of escape from fire), 183
Certified schemes (W. Compn. Act),
123-4, 345

Certifying surgeons, 96, 122, 139-40,

186, 187, 189, 212, 215, 216, 217,
218, 223, 251-2, 253, 359-60

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Chocolates, 174, 193, 195, 408-9, and
see Sugar Confectionery
Chromates, 190

Child, definitions of, 135, 138

employment of, 16, 17, 135, 137-45,
160, 161-2, 162-3, 164, 217
history of legislation as to, 16, 17,
249-57, 258
illegitimate, 121
posthumous, 121

protection of, 16, 17, 18, 162
under Common Law, 29

under Elizabethan Poor Law, 30
Child-birth, 156

Children (Emplt. Abroad) Act, 1913,
138

China-grass, 131, 172

Christmas cards, etc., 379
Claim (E.L. Act), 106-7, 326

(U.I.), 300, 302, 326-8

(W. Compn. Act), 109, 115-17, 326

Claim (double), 114-15, 126
Clerical work, 6, 108

Clerks, 7, 32, 34, 42

(N.H.I.), 270-1

(W. Compn.), 108

Closing Order (shops), 166

Cloth, 5, 58

Clothes (drying of) (C.M.), 65

Coal dust (C.M.), 231

Coal Mines Act, 1911, 135, 145, 161-2,
186, 225-41, 243, 244, 245, 246, 247,

263, 264, 329, 525-7

secs. 1-19, 225-8

sec. 20. 228, 245

sec. 21, 229

sec. 26, 229, 244

sec. 27, 229

secs. 29-75, 229-33, 246

sec. 77, 65

sec. 80, 234, 244

sec. 81, 235

sec. 82, 235, 246

sec. 83, 235

sec. 84, 235, 246

sec. 85, 236, 247
sec. 86, 236, 525

Coal Mines Act, 1911-

sec. 87, 237, 246, 526
sec. 88, 238, 246
sec. 90, 238

secs. 91-5, 161-3, 238
sec. 96, 239, 243
sec. 97, 239, 245
sec. 98, 245

sec. 99, 240, 245, 329
sec. 100, 240, 246
secs. 101-8, 240
sec. 105, 240, 247
secs. 109-10, 241
sec. 116, 241, 329

First Schedule, 228

Second Schedule, 246, 525-7

Coal Mines Act, 1914, 225, 227, 230,

233, 264

Coal Mines (Inspection) Act, 1850, 258
Coal Mines (Inspection) Act, 1855, 259
Coal Mines (Checkweigher) Act, 1894,

241, 531

Coal Mines (Weighing of Minerals) Act,
1905, 241, 531-3

Coal Mines (Minimum Wage) Act, 1912,

26, 38, 69, 87, 92-5

Coal Mines Regulation Act, 1872, 261-2
Coal Mines Regulation Act, 1886, 262-3
Coal Mines Regulation Act, 1887, secs.

12-15, 65, 241-2, 263, 527-31
Coal Mines Regulation Act, 1896, 263
Coal Mines Regulation Act, 1908, 38-9,
161, 241, 263-4

Coal mines, definition of, 135, 225
abandonment of, 229

accidents in, 228, 234-6, 346

accidents during rescue work, 241
children in, 162-3, 238
electricity in, 228, 231, 237
explosives in, 228, 231

general regulations in, 236-7
health of workers in, 233-4
inspections in, 227, 232, 239-40
inspectors of, 239-40

machinery in, 230, 236
management of, 226-9, 236

prevention of coal dust in, 231
protection of animals in, 239, 241
publication of abstract in, 238
rescue and ambulance work in, 228,
236, 237

safety lamps in, 228, 229-30, 237
safety of workers in, 227, 227-8,

229-33

settlement of disputes in, 241

shafts and winding in, 230

signalling in, 230, 237

special regulations in, 237-8

support of roofs and sides in, 230
travelling roads and haulage in, 230
Truck Acts modified by, 233, 242
ventilation of, 228, 229

Coal mines, withdrawal of workmen

from, 232

women and young persons in, 162-3,
238

Cocoa-nut fibre, 131, 172

Coin, payment of wages in. See Truck
Acts

Collecting societies, 280

Collective bargain, 32-3, 311, 315

Collective piece-wages, 37
Colour-making, 159

Combination Act, 1825, 12, 13
Combination laws, repeal of, 12
Combination, legality of, 12, 308-10,
312-15, 315-18, 319

Commission. See Royal Commission
Commission agent, 271
Commodities. See Truck
Common employment, defence of, II,
98-101, 104

Common Law, 10-14, 29-30, 30-1, 97-
103, 124, 308-10

Commutation of weekly payments, 118-
120, 128

Company as employers, 97
Compensation (accidents)—

preferential claim in bankruptcy, 126
under C.M. Act, 240

under Common Law, 102-3
under E.L. Act, 106

under M.M. Act, 246-7

under W. Compn. Act, 117-121, 123-

124, 127, 345
and see Accidents
Competence of workman, 48-9, 50, 97-8,

299, 303-4

Competition by former servant, 44,

51

Competition, foreign, 73

Compulsory arbitration, 331-4
Conciliation Act, 1896, 329-31
Conciliation, boards of, 329-31
Condensed milk, 153
Conditions (emplt.), 49-50, 297-8
(Minm. wage in C.M.), 93, 94-5
(U.I. benefit), 295-8
Confectionery (sugar) (T.B. Act), 71, 72,

74, 81, 92, and see Sweetmeats
Conspiracy, 12, 13, 308-10, 311, 312-15
Conspiracy and Protection of Property
Act, 1875, 312-15, 318
Constable (F. & W. Act), 213
Construction of works-

accidents in, 96-7, 127, 346

Contract-

U.I., 290

personal execution of, 55
public, 80

(Truck Acts), 56, 60, 61, 62

Contract for work and materials, 5

Contract in restraint of trade. See
Restraint of Trade

Contract of sale and purchase, 5, 58-9,

90

Contract of service, 3-6, 29-44

an individual bargain, 32

breach of, 46, 47, 323-5

capacity for, 29-30

classifications based on, 2, 3-6, 108
effect of illness on, 47-8

form of, 32

illegal terms of, II

prevention of making of, 315-16

security for performance of, 324-5
stamp on, 32

substance of, 32

termination by Court, 324

terms of, in restraint of trade, 44
variation of, 43

within Statute of Frauds, 10, 32,
and see Notice to Leave
Contracting out, 16
under E.L. Act, 123

under T.B. Act, 79-80, 81
under W. Compn. Act, 123-4
Contractor (F. & W. Act), 194, 195
Contractor, independent, 2, 3
Contravention notices, 222-3
Contributions (N.H.I.), 273-5, 278
(U.I.), 291-3

Contributory negligence, 101, 102, 104
Control of legislation by Parliament, 19-

27

Copper-mills, 131
Coprolites, 247

Cornwall, certain works in, 364

Corruption. See Prevention of Cor-
ruption Act, 1906
Cosaques, etc., 194, 195

Costs (legal proceedings), 117, 124, 129
Cost of production, 18
Cottage. See House-room

Cotton, articles of, 5, 58

Cotton cloth factories, 199-201, 514-18,
and see Factory and Workshop
(Cotton Cloth Factories) Act
Cotton cloth, printing of, 173, 401-2
Cotton lace, articles of, 5, 58

Cotton manufacture, 14, 16, 23, 131,

172

Cotton trade, 15, 169-170
Cotton weavers, 63

County Borough Council, 281

County Council, 281

County Court, 82, 183, 287, 322, 323-5,

326

arbitration under W. Compn. Act in,

117

claims under E.L. Act in, 107

jurisdiction of, 323, 324-5, 326

powers of, under E. & W. Act, 324-5
registered certificates (N.H.I.) in,
287, 288

registration of agreements at, 119

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Economic Journal, 19, 95

Economic questions (T.B.), 73-4
Education (Truck Acts), 56
(F. & W. Act), 143

Educational certificate, 135, 138-9
Effluvia (F. & W. Act), 176
Eight hours day, 39, 146-8
Elastic web, 361

Electric accumulators, 158, 190, 419-22
Electrical stations, 131, 366-7, 371
Electricity (C.M. Act), 231, 234

(F. & W. Act), 190, 457-65
Electro-plate, 193

Elementary Education Acts, 139, 255
Embankments (U.I.), 290
Embroidery (T.B. Act), 71, 74
Employer, general duties of, 45, 51-3
Employers and Workmen Act, 1875,
3, 6, 11, 31, 82, 289, 323-5
Employers' Liability Act, 1880, 3, 6, 11,
102, 103, 104-7, 114, 123, 124, 127,
129, 326

Employers' Liability for Accidents, 96-
129, and see Accidents

Employment, common. See Common
Employment

Employment, definitions, etc., of, 3-8,
55, 108, 134-5, 268-71, 289
Employment, hours of-
actual, 337-8

(children), 137, 138, 140-3
history of, 249-57, 258
(men), 38-41

(shop-assistants), 165-6

(women and young persons), 146-55,
367-8

Employment of Children Act, 1903, 28,
137-8, 146, 358-9

Enamelling (vitreous), 190, 453-6
Engines (mine), 163-4
Envelope-making, 379

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Factory and Workshop Act, 1901-

sec. 30, 146-8

sec. 31, 142, 148

sec. 32, 142, 148

sec. 33, 142, 149, 362-7

sec. 34, 142, 149

sec. 35, 142, 149, 522
sec. 36, 149, 367-8

sec. 37, 150, 368-70
sec. 38, 150, 368-70
sec. 39, 141, 147, 361-2
sec. 40, 149, 362-3

sec. 41, 150-1, 373

sec. 42, 150-1, 375-6
secs. 43-8, 154-6

sec. 49, 151, 152, 376, 378
sec. 50, 151, 152-3, 377
sec. 51, 143, 151, 153, 377-8
sec. 52, 151, 153, 378, 380
sec. 53, 151, 153, 378
sec. 54, 150, 370-I
sec. 55, 150, 373
sec. 56, 150
sec. 60, 156, 160
sec. 61, 156

sec. 62, 139

sec. 63, 139, 156

sec. 64, 139-140, 156, 359-60
secs. 65-7, 140, 156
sec. 68, 143

sec. 69, 143, 521
sec. 73, 188-9, 522
sec. 74, 189, 520
sec. 75, 189, 520

sec. 76, 144, 157, 520

sec. 77, 144, 157, 521

sec. 78, 144, 158-9, 521

sec. 79, 134, 158, 190, 191, 416-512
secs. 80-84, 25

sec. 80, 191

sec. 81, 191-2, 415-16

sec. 82, 192

secs. 83-4, 25, 192

sec. 85, 522

sec. 86, 192-3, 522

sec. 87, 197-9

sec. 88, 199, 520

sec. 89, 199

secs. 90, 91, 92, 94, 200, 514

sec. 92, 201

sec. 93, 200

sec. 94, 198, 201

sec. 95, 200, 522

sec. 96, 201

sec. 97, 201-2, 522
sec. 98, 202, 522
sec. 99, 202-3, 520
sec. 100, 203, 522

sec. 101, 203-4, 520

sec. 102, 204-5, 221

sec. 103, 144, 159, 520
secs. 104-6, 208-10

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