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PHYSICS

FREDERICK SLATE, B.S., Professor of Physics.

E. PERCIVAL LEWIS, Ph.D., Professor of Physics.

WILLIAM J. RAYMOND, B.S., Associate Professor of Physics.
RALPH S. MINOR, Ph.D., Associate Professor of Physics.
ELMER E. HALL, Ph.D., Associate Professor of Physics.
RAYMOND B. ABBOTT, M.S., Instructor in Physics.
WENDELL P. ROOP, A.B., Instructor in Physics.

LLOYD T. JONES, Ph.D., Instructor in Physics.
WILLIAM R. STAMPER, Mechanician.
OSWALD G. STEINITZ, Mechanician.
Twelve Assistants.

Courses 1A-1B to 4A-4B are fundamental and designed to meet the needs of students preparing for applications of physics, or advanced work in the subject itself. Students will profit greatly if they supplement the course of laboratory work regularly laid out. For credit on special and supplementary laboratory work see courses 18 and 118. The physical laboratory will be open five days a week throughout the year, and may be used, under the guidance of the instructors concerned, by advanced students. The equipment of the laboratories is modern and extensive, and the University Library contains complete sets of all the important physical journals, and the proceedings and transactions of most of the academies and other societies.

The laboratory deposit for courses 1A, 1B, 3A, and 3в is $10 each; for courses 2c and 2D, $5 each; for course 1AB, $15; and for all other courses at the rate of $5 a half-year for each laboratory exercise a week. The fees are: For courses 1A or 1B, $6; for 3A or 3B, $8; for 2c or 2D, $4; for 1AB, $12; for other courses, one-half the deposit. These amounts plus payment for special damage are deducted from the deposits and the balance is returned.

Students who choose upper division courses in physics must include an adequate amount of laboratory exercises in the work chosen; the instructors should be consulted on this point. Students who are preparing to take physics as a major subject should guide their work by these general suggestions: (1) The preferable choice for the prerequisite in physics is courses 2A-2B, 4A-4B, 3A-3B. (2) It is advantageous to include courses 104A and 105A in any plan, because they give control of fundamental methods. (3) Selection among major courses in physics is limited in range, unless a foundation has been laid in differential and integral calculus. (4) Proper access to references cannot be had without power to read physics in French and German. (5) On special questions affecting individual cases confer early with members of the department concerned in the major courses likely to be selected.

Teacher's Recommendation. 24 units of physics will be required for the teacher's recommendation, exclusive of all Courses for Teachers."' Applicants for the recommendation with physics as a major, in making up this number of units, must include in their work the equivalent of courses 2A-2B, 4A-4B, and 3A-3B. See statements under these headings, and under course 118. The work done in the upper division must be distributed among several of the main provinces of physics; and it must be balanced properly as regards inclusion of theory and of practical exercises in the laboratory. In all cases proposed combinations of courses should be submitted for approval to the professor in charge of the department of physics.

LOWER DIVISION COURSES

1A-1B. General Physics.

Associate Professor MINOR, Mr. ROOP and Dr. JONES. Mechanics, properties of matter and heat. Lectures, recitations, and laboratory exercises, each once a week.

5 hrs., throughout the year; 3 units each half-year. Lectures: section A, Tu, 9; B, W, 1; C, Th. 9. Recitation sections: 1, 2, 3, 4, M, 1; 5, 6, 7, 8, Tu, 9; 9, 10, Tu, 11; 11, 12, W, 8; 13, 14, 15, 16, Th, 9; 17, 18, Th, 11; 19, 20, 21, 22, F, 1; 23, S, 8; 24, S, 9. Laboratory sections: I, M, 2-4; II, Tu, 10-12; III, Tu, 2-4; IV, W, 2-4; V, Th, 10-12; VI, Th, 2-4; VII, F, 2-4; VIII, 8, 10-12. The fifth hour will be used for supplementary laboratory work or for conferences. Prerequisite: matriculation subject 11. Prescribed in the colleges of engineering.

1AB. General Physics.

Associate Professor MINOR and Dr. JONES.

Identical in scope and subject matter with course 1A-1B, but intended for students entering in January 1917. Other students to be admitted by special permission only.

Recitation

10 hrs., second half-year; 6 units. Lectures, M Th, 8. sections: 1, Tu F, 8; 2, W S, 8. Laboratory sections: I, M F, 2-4; II, Tu Th, 2-4.

2c-2D. General Physics.

Associate Professors MINOR and HALL, and Mr. ABBOTT. Magnetism, electricity, wave motion, sound, light, and energy transformations, presented as a continuation of course 1A-1B. lectures and one laboratory exercise each week.

Two

5 hrs., throughout the year; 3 units each half-year. Lectures: section A, W F, 8; B, W F, 10. Eight laboratory sections: M Tu W Th F, 1-4; Tu Th S, 9-12. Prescribed in the colleges of engineering.

2A-2B; 4A-4B. General Physics.

Professor LEWIS and Associate Professor RAYMOND.

Lectures with experimental illustration, recitations, and problems. Mechanics, properties of matter, heat, sound, light, energy transformation, electricity, and magnetism.

2A-2B. Lectures.

Professor LEWIS.

Mechanics, properties of matter, heat, sound, light, energy transformation, electricity, and magnetism.

3 hrs., throughout the year; 3 units each half-year. Tu Th S, 11. Prerequisite: matriculation subject 11.

*4A-4B. Recitations and Problems.

Professor LEWIS and Associate Professor RAYMOND.
W F, 9. Pre-
Some knowledge of ele-

2 hrs., throughout the year; 2 units each half-year.
requisite: matriculation subject 11.
mentary plane trigonometry is desirable.
The prerequisite to courses 2A-2B and 4A-4B may be waived in
special cases of distinct merit.

3A-3B. Physical Measurement. Associate Professor MINOR. Experimental work in mechanics, properties of matter, heat, sound, light, electricity, and magnetism, requiring quantitative results. Methods are selected so as to show instructive relations of physical principles, and their adaptation to practical problems. Laboratory exercises twice a week. These courses are usually taken in conjunction with 2A-2B, 4A-4B. Prerequisite: matriculation subject 11. 6 hrs., throughout the year; 2 units each half-year. Tu Th, 1–4. 18. Special Undergraduate Study. All special laboratory work of lower division grade not included in courses announced above. Credit value to be fixed in each case. By special arrangement this course may be made the equivalent of parts of the regular laboratory work under courses 1A-1B and 3A-3B.

Associate Professor MINOR.

Courses assigned to "The Staff' in what follows are in charge of a committee of which Professor E. P. Lewis is chairman. Students planning to enter any of these courses are directed to confer with him before enrolling, about subject and assignment to instructor.

Courses 119A-119в and 219A-219в are courses of reading laid out by special agreement and designed for orientation on advanced topics, in distinction from the more systematic and effective study that is otherwise the aim of the upper division and the graduate work.

UPPER DIVISION COURSES

104A-104B. Physical Laws in Terms of Vector Analysis.

Professor SLATE.

An introduction to vector methods, developing them in connection with their application to selected physical problems. Open to qualified students.

2 hrs., throughout the year. Tu Th, 9.

*Not to be given, 1916-17.

105A-105B. Analytic Mechanics.

Professor SLATE.

The mathematical treatment of principles of dynamics that are fundamental, illustrated by problems and applications. Prerequisite: the equivalent of matriculation physics, and some working power in differential and integral calculus.

3 hrs., throughout the year. M W F, 9.

*106. Historical Development of Physical Ideas. Professor SLATE. Some critical epochs; the turning-points in experimental evidence and the logic of the conclusions drawn from it. Open to qualified students.

2 hrs., second half-year. M W, 11.

107A-107в. Electrical Measurements. Associate Professor RAYMOND. The principles of electricity and magnetism, with applications to the measurement of magnetic field, electric current, electro-motive force, resistance, power, illumination, magnetic permeability and the energy losses in iron, electric capacity, inductance and impedance. Calibration and use of the more important types of measuring instruments.

107A. Two lectures and one laboratory exercise a week.

5 hrs., first half-year; 3 units. Lectures, Tu Th, 10; laboratory sections: I, Tu, 1-4; II, W, 1-4. Prerequisite: course 2c-2D, Mathematics 9 and 109 or 3-4.

107B. One lecture and two laboratory exercises a week.

Laboratory

7 hrs., second half-year; 3 units. Lectures, W, 10.
sections: I, M F, 1-4; II, Tu Th, 1-4. Prerequisite: course 107A.

108. Physical Optics.

Associate Professor HALL.

Lectures with experimental illustrations and recitations, on selected topics in light, relating to the theory of optical instruments.

2 hrs., second half-year. Tu Th, 11. Prerequisite: courses 2A-2B, 4A-4B, and Mathematics 9.

108A. Polarized Light.

Associate Professor MINOR.

Laboratory work, with occasional lectures. Methods of producing and detecting plane, circularly, and elliptically polarized light. Practical applications in crystallography, saccharimetry, and metallic reflection. Optical activity.

6 hrs., second half-year. Prerequisite: courses 2A-2B, 4A-4B, and 3A-3B, or their equivalents.

* Not to be given, 1916-17.

109A, 109в. Properties of Matter.

Mr. ROOP. 109A. Lectures, discussions and problems on gravitation, elasticity, compressibility, capillarity, viscosity, diffusion and rudiments of kinetic theory.

2 hrs., first half-year. Prerequisite: course 1A-1B or its equivalent, and a working knowledge of calculus.

109B. Laboratory work supplementing course 109A by the individual study of experimental problems.

3 or 6 hrs., either half-year.

110A-110B. Electricity.

Associate Professor RAYMOND.

Elementary theory of magnetism and electricity, illustrated with problems and applications. One lecture or recitation and two laboratory exercises each week.

7 hrs., throughout the year; 3 units each half-year. Lecture, W, 9. Prerequisite: the equivalent of course 2A-2B and working power in differential and integral calculus.

111A, 111B. Electric Discharges through Gases.

Professor LEWIS.

111A. Lectures, experimentally illustrated, on phenomena of the flame and electric arc, spark, and vacuum tube; and on cathode rays, Röntgen rays, and radio-activity.

2 hrs., first half-year. M W, 11. Prerequisite: courses 2A-2B, 4A-4B. This course is recommended as preliminary to course 211-211c. 111B. Laboratory work supplementing course 111A by the individual study of experimental problems.

3 or 6 hrs., first half-year.

*112A. Energetics.

Professor SLATE.

A non-mathematical account of forms and transformations of energy. Lectures open to qualified students.

2 hrs., second half-year. Tu Th, 11.

112B. Heat Measurements.

Associate Professor HALL.

Selected problems in thermometry, calorimetry, pyrometry, intensity of radiation, and general heat measurements, adapted for students in physics, chemistry and engineering. Laboratory work with readings and discussions.

2 units, either half-year. Tu Th, 1–4.

113. Physical Optics.

Associate Professor HALL.

Laboratory exercises connected with course 108, and in extension of it. 6 hrs., either half-year; 2 units. Tu Th, 1–4.

*Not to be given, 1916-17.

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